polomiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

po- +‎ lomiti

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /polǒmiti/
  • Hyphenation: po‧lo‧mi‧ti

Verb

polòmiti pf (Cyrillic spelling поло̀мити)

  1. (transitive) to thrash
  2. (reflexive) to have an accident

Conjugation
Conjugation of polomiti
Infinitive: polomiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: polòmīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present polomim polomiš polomi polomimo polomite polome
Future Future I polomit ću1
polomiću		 polomit ćeš1
polomićeš		 polomit će1
polomiće		 polomit ćemo1
polomićemo		 polomit ćete1
polomićete		 polomit će1
polomiće
Future II budem polomio2 budeš polomio2 bude polomio2 budemo polomili2 budete polomili2 budu polomili2
Past Perfect polomio sam2 polomio si2 polomio je2 polomili smo2 polomili ste2 polomili su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam polomio2 bio si polomio2 bio je polomio2 bili smo polomili2 bili ste polomili2 bili su polomili2
Aorist polomih polomi polomi polomismo polomiste polomiše
Conditional I polomio bih2 polomio bi2 polomio bi2 polomili bismo2 polomili biste2 polomili bi2
Conditional II bio bih polomio2 bio bi polomio2 bio bi polomio2 bili bismo polomili2 bili biste polomili2 bili bi polomili2
Imperative — polomi — polomimo polomite —
Active past participle polomio m / polomila f / polomilo n polomili m / polomile f / polomila n
Passive past participle polomljen m / polomljena f / polomljeno n polomljeni m / polomljene f / polomljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References
  • “polomiti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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