pokvariti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

po- +‎ kvariti

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /pokʋǎːriti/
  • Hyphenation: pok‧va‧ri‧ti

Verb

pokváriti pf (Cyrillic spelling поква́рити)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to damage, ruin, spoil
  2. (transitive, reflexive) to pervert, corrupt
  3. (transitive) to upset, ruin (stomach)
  4. (reflexive) to change for the worse
  5. (reflexive) to break down (of a machine)

Conjugation
Conjugation of pokvariti
Infinitive: pokvariti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: pokvárīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present pokvarim pokvariš pokvari pokvarimo pokvarite pokvare
Future Future I pokvarit ću1
pokvariću		 pokvarit ćeš1
pokvarićeš		 pokvarit će1
pokvariće		 pokvarit ćemo1
pokvarićemo		 pokvarit ćete1
pokvarićete		 pokvarit će1
pokvariće
Future II budem pokvario2 budeš pokvario2 bude pokvario2 budemo pokvarili2 budete pokvarili2 budu pokvarili2
Past Perfect pokvario sam2 pokvario si2 pokvario je2 pokvarili smo2 pokvarili ste2 pokvarili su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam pokvario2 bio si pokvario2 bio je pokvario2 bili smo pokvarili2 bili ste pokvarili2 bili su pokvarili2
Aorist pokvarih pokvari pokvari pokvarismo pokvariste pokvariše
Conditional I pokvario bih2 pokvario bi2 pokvario bi2 pokvarili bismo2 pokvarili biste2 pokvarili bi2
Conditional II bio bih pokvario2 bio bi pokvario2 bio bi pokvario2 bili bismo pokvarili2 bili biste pokvarili2 bili bi pokvarili2
Imperative — pokvari — pokvarimo pokvarite —
Active past participle pokvario m / pokvarila f / pokvarilo n pokvarili m / pokvarile f / pokvarila n
Passive past participle pokvaren m / pokvarena f / pokvareno n pokvareni m / pokvarene f / pokvarena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
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