pensum

See also: pénsum and Pensum

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pensum. Doublet of peso.

Noun

pensum (plural pensums)

  1. (dated) A task or imposition set as a school punishment.
    • 1955, Samuel Beckett, Patrick Bowles (translator), Molloy:
      You invent nothing, you think you are inventing, you think you are escaping, and all you do is stammer out your lesson, the remnants of a pensum one day got by heart and long forgotten, life without tears, as it wept.

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pēnsum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɛnsɔm/, [ˈpʰɛnsɔm]

Noun

pensum n (singular definite pensummet, plural indefinite pensa)

  1. syllabus, curriculum
  2. task, assignment
  3. examination requirements

Inflection


French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pēnsum. Doublet of poids, which was inherited.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɛ̃.sɔm/

Noun

pensum m (plural pensums)

  1. (archaic) punishment (at school); lines (UK)
  2. chore

Further reading


Latin

Etymology

Neuter of past participle of pendō.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpen.sum/, [ˈpẽː.sʊ̃]

Noun

pēnsum n (genitive pēnsī); second declension

  1. weight (of wool to be handed over as part of daily work)
  2. task, job, duty

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative pēnsum pēnsa
Genitive pēnsī pēnsōrum
Dative pēnsō pēnsīs
Accusative pēnsum pēnsa
Ablative pēnsō pēnsīs
Vocative pēnsum pēnsa

Descendants

References

  • pensum in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pensum in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pensum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • pensum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • pensum in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pēnsum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɛnsɔm/, [ˈpʰɛnsɔm]

Noun

pensum n (definite singular pensumet, indefinite plural pensa or pensumer, definite plural pensaene or pensuma or pensumene)

  1. syllabus, curriculum
  2. task, assignment
  3. examination requirements

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pēnsum.

Noun

pensum n (definite singular pensumet, indefinite plural pensum, definite plural pensuma)

  1. syllabus, curriculum
  2. task, assignment
  3. examination requirements

References

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