parázs
Hungarian
Etymology
Back-formation from parázsol (“to roast”). The dialectal verb parázsol originated from a Slavic language, compare Slovene pražiti.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɒraːʒ]
- Hyphenation: pa‧rázs
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | parázs | parazsak |
| accusative | parazsat | parazsakat |
| dative | parázsnak | parazsaknak |
| instrumental | parázzsal | parazsakkal |
| causal-final | parázsért | parazsakért |
| translative | parázzsá | parazsakká |
| terminative | parázsig | parazsakig |
| essive-formal | parázsként | parazsakként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | parázsban | parazsakban |
| superessive | parázson | parazsakon |
| adessive | parázsnál | parazsaknál |
| illative | parázsba | parazsakba |
| sublative | parázsra | parazsakra |
| allative | parázshoz | parazsakhoz |
| elative | parázsból | parazsakból |
| delative | parázsról | parazsakról |
| ablative | parázstól | parazsaktól |
| Possessive forms of parázs | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | parazsam | parazsaim |
| 2nd person sing. | parazsad | parazsaid |
| 3rd person sing. | parazsa | parazsai |
| 1st person plural | parazsunk | parazsaink |
| 2nd person plural | parazsatok | parazsaitok |
| 3rd person plural | parazsuk | parazsaik |
References
- Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
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