participium

Czech

Noun

participium n

  1. participle

Synonyms
  • See part
  • participiální

Further reading
  • participium in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • participium in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Danish

Noun

participium n (singular definite participiet, plural indefinite participier)

  1. (grammar) participle

Declension
Declension of participium
neuter
gender		 Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative participium participiet participier participierne
genitive participiums participiets participiers participiernes

Synonyms

Latin

Etymology

From participō (“to take part”) +‎ -ium, from pars (“part”) + capiō (“take, seize”). See also particeps. The grammar sense is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek μετοχή (metokhḗ).

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /par.tiˈki.pi.um/, [par.tɪˈkɪ.pi.ũ]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /par.tiˈt͡ʃi.pi.um/, [par.tiˈt͡ʃiː.pi.um]
  • Audio (Classical)(file)
  • Audio (Eclesiastic)(file)

Noun

participium n (genitive participiī); second declension

  1. a sharing, partaking, participation
  2. (grammar) participle

Inflection

Second declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative participium participia
Genitive participiī participiōrum
Dative participiō participiīs
Accusative participium participia
Ablative participiō participiīs
Vocative participium participia

Derived terms

Descendants

References
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