parfum

See also: Parfum, parfüm, and Parfüm

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French parfum.

Noun

parfum (uncountable)

  1. (cosmetics) fragrance; perfume

Usage notes

  • Used in ingredient lists, etc.

Dutch

Alternative forms

  • parfuum

Etymology

From French parfum.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

parfum n (plural parfums, diminutive parfumpje n)

  1. perfume, pleasant scent
    De roos Friesia verspreidt een hemels parfum.
    The rose Friesia gives out a heavenly scent.
  2. A perfume, luxury product providing such desirable smell
    Essence van rozen en diverse andere bloemen is zeer gegeerd voor natuurlijke parfums.
    Essence of roses and various others flowers is in high demand for natural perfumes.

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • geparfumeerd (adjective)
  • parfumeren (verb)

French

Etymology

From Middle French parfumer (to scent), borrowed from Old Occitan perfumar or another language around the Mediterranean coast, cf. Italian perfumare, themselves from Latin per- (through, thoroughly) + fumāre (to smoke).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /paʁ.fœ̃/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -œ̃

Noun

parfum m (plural parfums)

  1. perfume (scented toiletry)
  2. scent, desirable smell
  3. flavour, aroma, taste (e.g., of ice cream)
    Le parfum des framboises est rarement naturel.
    Raspberry flavor is rarely natural

Derived terms

Further reading


Romanian

Etymology

From French parfum.

Noun

parfum n (plural parfumuri)

  1. perfume

See also


Slovene

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /parˈfúːm/
  • Tonal orthography: parfȗm

Noun

parfúm m inan (genitive parfúma, nominative plural parfúmi)

  1. perfume (substance providing a pleasant smell)

Declension

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.