otrovati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

o- +‎ trovati

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /otrǒʋati/
Hyphenation: o‧tro‧va‧ti

Verb

otròvati pf (Cyrillic spelling отро̀вати)

(transitive, reflexive) to poison

Conjugation

Conjugation of otrovati

Infinitive: otrovati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: otròvāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		otrujem	otruješ	otruje	otrujemo	otrujete	otruju
Future	Future I	otrovat ću¹ otrovaću	otrovat ćeš¹ otrovaćeš	otrovat će¹ otrovaće	otrovat ćemo¹ otrovaćemo	otrovat ćete¹ otrovaćete	otrovat će¹ otrovaće
Future	Future II	budem otrovao²	budeš otrovao²	bude otrovao²	budemo otrovali²	budete otrovali²	budu otrovali²
Past	Perfect	otrovao sam²	otrovao si²	otrovao je²	otrovali smo²	otrovali ste²	otrovali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam otrovao²	bio si otrovao²	bio je otrovao²	bili smo otrovali²	bili ste otrovali²	bili su otrovali²
	Aorist	otrovah	otrova	otrova	otrovasmo	otrovaste	otrovaše
Conditional I		otrovao bih²	otrovao bi²	otrovao bi²	otrovali bismo²	otrovali biste²	otrovali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih otrovao²	bio bi otrovao²	bio bi otrovao²	bili bismo otrovali²	bili biste otrovali²	bili bi otrovali²
Imperative		—	otruj	—	otrujmo	otrujte	—
Active past participle		otrovao m / otrovala f / otrovalo n			otrovali m / otrovale f / otrovala n
Passive past participle		otrovan m / otrovana f / otrovano n			otrovani m / otrovane f / otrovana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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