ondergaan

Afrikaans

Etymology 1

From Dutch ondergáán, from Middle Dutch ondergaen. Equivalent to onder- + gaan.

Verb

ondergaan (present ondergaan, present participle ondergaande, past participle ondergaan)

  1. to undergo, to endure

Etymology 2

From Dutch óndergaan, from Middle Dutch ondergaen. Equivalent to onder + gaan.

Verb

ondergaan (present gaan onder, present participle ondergaande, past participle ondergegaan)

  1. to go down, to set
    Die son gaan onder.
    The sun is setting.

Dutch

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch ondergaen. Equivalent to onder- + gaan.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌɔndərˈɣaːn/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aːn

Verb

ondergaan, ondergáán

  1. to undergo, endure
    Hij onderging zijn straf.
    He underwent his punishment.
  2. to put up with
    Ik wil die herrie niet meer ondergaan.
    I don't want to put up with that noise.
Inflection
Inflection of ondergaan (strong class 7, irregular, prefixed)
infinitive ondergaan
past singular onderging
past participle ondergaan
infinitive ondergaan
gerund ondergaan n
present tense past tense
1st person singular ondergaonderging
2nd person sing. (jij) ondergaatonderging
2nd person sing. (u) ondergaatonderging
2nd person sing. (gij) ondergaatondergingt
3rd person singular ondergaatonderging
plural ondergaanondergingen
subjunctive sing.1 ondergaonderginge
subjunctive plur.1 ondergaanondergingen
imperative sing. onderga
imperative plur.1 ondergaat
participles ondergaandondergaan
1) Archaic.

Participle

ondergaan

  1. past participle of ondergaan
Inflection
Inflection of ondergaan
uninflected ondergaan
inflected ondergane
comparative
positive
predicative/adverbial ondergaan
indefinite m./f. sing. ondergane
n. sing. ondergaan
plural ondergane
definite ondergane
partitive ondergaans

Etymology 2

From Middle Dutch ondergaen. Equivalent to onder + gaan.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɔndərˌɣaːn/
  • (file)

Verb

ondergaan, óndergaan

  1. To go down; to set.
    De zon ging onder. The sun went down.
    De ondergaande zon. The setting sun.
Inflection
Inflection of ondergaan (strong class 7, irregular, separable)
infinitive ondergaan
past singular ging onder
past participle ondergegaan
infinitive ondergaan
gerund ondergaan n|- class="vsHide" style="background: #E6E6FF;" main clause subordinate clause
present tense past tense present tense past tense
1st person singular ga onderging onderondergaonderging
2nd person sing. (jij) gaat onderging onderondergaatonderging
2nd person sing. (u) gaat onderging onderondergaatonderging
2nd person sing. (gij) gaat ondergingt onderondergaatondergingt
3rd person singular gaat onderging onderondergaatonderging
plural gaan ondergingen onderondergaanondergingen
subjunctive sing.1 ga onderginge onderondergaonderginge
subjunctive plur.1 gaan ondergingen onderondergaanondergingen
imperative sing. ga onder
imperative plur.1 gaat onder
participles ondergaandondergegaan
1) Archaic.
Derived terms

Anagrams

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