omuz

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish اوموز‎ (omuz, “shoulder”), from Proto-Turkic *omuŕ (“shoulder”).[1] Akin to Proto-Mongolic *omur- (“collar bone, clavicle”),[2] compare Mongolian омруу (omruu, “clavicle, sternum”). Compare also Proto-Indo-European *h₃émōs (“shoulder”), whence Latin umerus (“shoulder”), Ancient Greek ὦμος (ômos, “shoulder”); perhaps an early interaction with an Indo-European language.

Cognate with Chagatai [script needed] (omuz, “shoulder”), Chuvash ӑмӑр (ămăr, “chest, bosom, brisket”), Turkmen omuz (“shoulder”), Uzbek oʻmiz (“shoulder”).

Noun

omuz (definite accusative omuzu, plural omuzlar)

  1. (anatomy) shoulder

Declension
Inflection
Nominative omuz
Definite accusative omuzu
Singular Plural
Nominative omuz omuzlar
Definite accusative omuzu omuzları
Dative omuza omuzlara
Locative omuzda omuzlarda
Ablative omuzdan omuzlardan
Genitive omuzun omuzların
Possessive forms
Singular Plural
1st singular omuzum omuzlarım
2nd singular omuzun omuzların
3rd singular omuzu omuzları
1st plural omuzumuz omuzlarımız
2nd plural omuzunuz omuzlarınız
3rd plural omuzları omuzları

Derived terms
  • omuzluk
  • omuz omuza
  • omuz silkmek

References
  1. Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*omuŕ”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  2. Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*omuŕV”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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