olibanum

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin olibanum, Late Latin libanus, from Latin oleum libani (oil of Lebanon), from Ancient Greek λίβανος (líbanos, frankincense (Boswellia carterii, now Boswellia sacra)), from a Semitic source. See the Semitic root lbn لبن, meaning "white". See also (Biblical Hebrew לְבוֹנָה (l'voná, frankincense), Arabic لبان (lubān, frankincense)). Compare benzoin.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ɒˈlɪbənəm/

Noun

olibanum (countable and uncountable, plural olibanums)

  1. A gum resin from trees of the genus Boswellia, formerly used as a medicine and now mainly as incense. [from 14th c.]

Synonyms

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