municipal
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French municipal, from Latin mūnicipālis (“of or belonging to a citizen or a free town”), from mūniceps (“a citizen, an inhabitant of a free town”), from mūnus (“duty”) + capiō (“to take”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mjuˈnɪsɪpəl/
- Hyphenation: mu‧ni‧ci‧pal
Adjective
municipal (comparative more municipal, superlative most municipal)
- Of or pertaining to a municipality (a city or a corporation having the right of administering local government).
- Of or pertaining to the internal affairs of a nation.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
pertaining to city
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pertaining to state
Further reading
- municipal in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- municipal in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin municipalis (“of or belonging to a citizen or a free town”).
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “municipal” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “municipal” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “municipal” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “municipal” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Etymology
From Latin municipalis (“of or belonging to a citizen or a free town”), from municeps (“a citizen, an inhabitant of a free town”), from munus (“duty”) + capere (“to take”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /my.ni.si.pal/
Adjective
municipal (feminine singular municipale, masculine plural municipaux, feminine plural municipales)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “municipal” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Portuguese
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin municipālis.
Pronunciation
- (Castilian) IPA(key): /muniθiˈpal/
- (Latin America) IPA(key): /munisiˈpal/
Related terms
Further reading
- “municipal” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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