minimum

See also: Minimum

English

Etymology

From Latin minimum, neuter form of minimus (least, smallest).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈmɪnɪməm/
  • (file)

Noun

minimum (plural minima or minimums)

  1. The lowest limit.
    We prefer candidates with a minimum of 4 years experience in the field.
    We need a minimum of three staff members on duty at all time.
  2. The smallest amount.
    He always tries to get away with doing the minimum.
    Please keep noise to a minimum after 11 o'clock
  3. (astronomy) A period of minimum brightness or energy intensity (of a star).
    The Maunder minimum of the Sun reportedly corresponded to a period of great cold on Earth.
  4. (mathematical analysis) A lower bound of a set which is also an element of that set.
  5. (statistics) The smallest member of a batch or sample or the lower bound of a probability distribution.

Usage notes

  • Minima is more common plural for the technical senses.

Antonyms

Hypernyms

Derived terms

Translations

Adjective

minimum (not comparable)

  1. To the lowest degree.

Synonyms

Translations


Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmɪɲɪmum]

Noun

minimum n

  1. minimum
    Antonym: maximum

Declension

Further reading

  • minimum in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • minimum in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin minimum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmi.niˌmʏm/
  • Hyphenation: mi‧ni‧mum

Noun

minimum n (plural minima)

  1. minimum

Derived terms


French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mi.ni.mɔm/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔm
  • Homophone: minimums

Noun

minimum m (plural minima)

  1. minimum

Usage notes

  • The 1990 spelling reform recommends that the plural of minimum should be minimums.

Derived terms

Further reading


Latin

Adjective

minimum

  1. accusative masculine singular of minimus
  2. nominative neuter singular of minimus
  3. accusative neuter singular of minimus
  4. vocative neuter singular of minimus

References

  • minimum in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • minimum in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Latin minimum

Noun

minimum n (definite singular minimumet, indefinite plural minima or minimumer, definite plural minimaene or minimuma or minimumene)

  1. minimum

Antonyms

Derived terms

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Latin minimum

Noun

minimum n (definite singular minimumet, indefinite plural minimum, definite plural minimuma)

  1. minimum

Antonyms

Derived terms

References


Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mǐnimum/
  • Hyphenation: mi‧ni‧mum

Noun

mìnimum m (Cyrillic spelling мѝнимум)

  1. minimum

Declension


Swedish

Noun

minimum n

  1. minimum

Declension

Declension of minimum 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative minimum minimumet minimum minimumen
Genitive minimums minimumets minimums minimumens
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