micro-
Translingual
Etymology
From New Latin micro- (“small”), from Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “small”).
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Translingual_words_prefixed_with_micro-' title='Category:Translingual words prefixed with micro-'>Translingual words prefixed with micro-</a>
English
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “small”).
Pronunciation
Audio (US) (file)
Prefix
µ | Previous: | nano- |
---|---|---|
Next: | milli- |
micro-
- Very small.
- organism → microorganism
- (metric units) One millionth.
- gram → microgram
Usage notes
- (one millionth): Officially, micro- is abbreviated as µ- (the Greek letter mu); for example, one second is 1s, so one microsecond is 1µs. However, for many purposes this is inconvenient, so writers often use either u- (for its similar appearance to µ-) or mc-, producing, for example, 1um (one micrometer) and 1mcg (one microgram).
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_words_prefixed_with_micro-' title='Category:English words prefixed with micro-'>English words prefixed with micro-</a>
Translations
very small
one millionth
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Catalan
Antonyms
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Catalan_words_prefixed_with_micro-' title='Category:Catalan words prefixed with micro-'>Catalan words prefixed with micro-</a>
Further reading
- “micro-” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “micro-” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “micro-” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “micro-” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
Etymology
New Latin micro- (“small”) (from Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “small”)
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Dutch_words_prefixed_with_micro-' title='Category:Dutch words prefixed with micro-'>Dutch words prefixed with micro-</a>
French
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:French_words_prefixed_with_micro-' title='Category:French words prefixed with micro-'>French words prefixed with micro-</a>
Further reading
- “micro-” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Italian
Antonyms
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Italian_words_prefixed_with_micro-' title='Category:Italian words prefixed with micro-'>Italian words prefixed with micro-</a>
Occitan
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Occitan_words_prefixed_with_micro-' title='Category:Occitan words prefixed with micro-'>Occitan words prefixed with micro-</a>
Portuguese
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Portuguese_words_prefixed_with_micro-' title='Category:Portuguese words prefixed with micro-'>Portuguese words prefixed with micro-</a>
Spanish
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “small”).
Antonyms
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_words_prefixed_with_micro-' title='Category:Spanish words prefixed with micro-'>Spanish words prefixed with micro-</a>
Further reading
- “micro-” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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