league

See also: League

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /liːɡ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iːɡ

Etymology 1

From Middle English ligg, from Middle French ligue, from Italian lega, from the verb legare, from Latin ligō (I tie).

Noun

league (plural leagues)

  1. A group or association of cooperating members.
    the League of Nations
    • Denham
      And let there be / 'Twixt us and them no league, nor amity.
  2. An organization of sports teams which play against one another for a championship.
    My favorite sports organizations are the National Football League and the American League in baseball.
  3. (informal) rugby league
    Are you going to watch the league tonight?
  4. (often in the negative) A class or type of people or things that are evenly matched or on the same level.
    Forget about dating him; he's out of your league.
    We're not even in the same league.
  5. A prefecture-level administrative unit in Inner Mongolia (Chinese: ).
Derived terms
Translations

Verb

league (third-person singular simple present leagues, present participle leaguing, simple past and past participle leagued)

  1. To form an association; to unite in a league or confederacy; to combine for mutual support.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of South to this entry?)
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English lege (league), from Late Latin leuca, leuga (the Gaulish mile), from Gaulish[1], from Proto-Celtic *lewgā (compare Middle Breton leau, Welsh lew, Breton lev / leo (league)).[2]

Noun

league (plural leagues)

  1. (measurement) The distance that a person can walk in one hour, commonly taken to be approximately three English miles (about five kilometers).
    • M. Le Page Du Pratz, History of Louisiana (PG), p. 47
      Seven leagues above the mouth of the river we meet with two other passes, as large as the middle one by which we entered.
  2. A stone erected near a public road to mark the distance of a league.
Translations

References

  • Online Etymology, league
  • Middle English Dictionary, lege
  1. Blažek, Václav (2008), “Gaulish Language”, in Studia minora Facultatis philosophicae Universitatis Brunensis, issue 13, Sborníku prací filozofické fakulty brněnské univerzity, page 49
  2. University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies (2004) English–Proto-Celtic Word-list with attested comparanda
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