julisha

Swahili

Verb

-julisha (infinitive kujulisha)

Causative form of -julia: to announce, make known

Conjugation

Conjugation of -julisha

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kujulisha

kutojulisha

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

julisha

julisheni

Habitual

hujulisha

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	nilijulisha nalijulisha	tulijulisha twalijulisha	ulijulisha walijulisha	mlijulisha mwalijulisha	alijulisha	walijulisha	ulijulisha	ilijulisha	lilijulisha	yalijulisha	kilijulisha	vilijulisha	ilijulisha	zilijulisha	ulijulisha	kulijulisha	palijulisha	mulijulisha
Relative	niliojulisha naliojulisha	tuliojulisha twaliojulisha	uliojulisha waliojulisha	mliojulisha mwaliojulisha	aliojulisha	waliojulisha	uliojulisha	iliojulisha	liliojulisha	yaliojulisha	kiliojulisha	viliojulisha	iliojulisha	ziliojulisha	uliojulisha	kuliojulisha	paliojulisha	muliojulisha
Negative	sikujulisha	hatukujulisha	hukujulisha	hamkujulisha	hakujulisha	hawakujulisha	haukujulisha	haikujulisha	halikujulisha	hayakujulisha	hakikujulisha	havikujulisha	haikujulisha	hazikujulisha	haukujulisha	hakukujulisha	hapakujulisha	hamukujulisha

Present
Positive	ninajulisha najulisha	tunajulisha	unajulisha	mnajulisha	anajulisha	wanajulisha	unajulisha	inajulisha	linajulisha	yanajulisha	kinajulisha	vinajulisha	inajulisha	zinajulisha	unajulisha	kunajulisha	panajulisha	munajulisha
Relative	ninaojulisha naojulisha	tunaojulisha	unaojulisha	mnaojulisha	anaojulisha	wanaojulisha	unaojulisha	inaojulisha	linaojulisha	yanaojulisha	kinaojulisha	vinaojulisha	inaojulisha	zinaojulisha	unaojulisha	kunaojulisha	panaojulisha	munaojulisha
Negative	sijulishi	hatujulishi	hujulishi	hamjulishi	hajulishi	hawajulishi	haujulishi	haijulishi	halijulishi	hayajulishi	hakijulishi	havijulishi	haijulishi	hazijulishi	haujulishi	hakujulishi	hapajulishi	hamujulishi

Future
Positive	nitajulisha	tutajulisha	utajulisha	mtajulisha	atajulisha	watajulisha	utajulisha	itajulisha	litajulisha	yatajulisha	kitajulisha	vitajulisha	itajulisha	zitajulisha	utajulisha	kutajulisha	patajulisha	mutajulisha
Relative	nitakaojulisha	tutakaojulisha	utakaojulisha	mtakaojulisha	atakaojulisha	watakaojulisha	utakaojulisha	itakaojulisha	litakaojulisha	yatakaojulisha	kitakaojulisha	vitakaojulisha	itakaojulisha	zitakaojulisha	utakaojulisha	kutakaojulisha	patakaojulisha	mutakaojulisha
Negative	sitajulisha	hatutajulisha	hutajulisha	hamtajulisha	hatajulisha	hawatajulisha	hautajulisha	haitajulisha	halitajulisha	hayatajulisha	hakitajulisha	havitajulisha	haitajulisha	hazitajulisha	hautajulisha	hakutajulisha	hapatajulisha	hamutajulisha

Subjunctive
Positive	nijulishe	tujulishe	ujulishe	mjulishe	ajulishe	wajulishe	ujulishe	ijulishe	lijulishe	yajulishe	kijulishe	vijulishe	ijulishe	zijulishe	ujulishe	kujulishe	pajulishe	mujulishe
Negative	nisijulishe	tusijulishe	usijulishe	msijulishe	asijulishe	wasijulishe	usijulishe	isijulishe	lisijulishe	yasijulishe	kisijulishe	visijulishe	isijulishe	zisijulishe	usijulishe	kusijulishe	pasijulishe	musijulishe

Present Conditional
Positive	ningejulisha	tungejulisha	ungejulisha	mngejulisha	angejulisha	wangejulisha	ungejulisha	ingejulisha	lingejulisha	yangejulisha	kingejulisha	vingejulisha	ingejulisha	zingejulisha	ungejulisha	kungejulisha	pangejulisha	mungejulisha
Negative	nisingejulisha singejulisha	tusingejulisha hatungejulisha	usingejulisha hungejulisha	msingejulisha hamngejulisha	asingejulisha hangejulisha	wasingejulisha hawangejulisha	usingejulisha haungejulisha	isingejulisha haingejulisha	lisingejulisha halingejulisha	yasingejulisha hayangejulisha	kisingejulisha hakingejulisha	visingejulisha havingejulisha	isingejulisha haingejulisha	zisingejulisha hazingejulisha	usingejulisha haungejulisha	kusingejulisha hakungejulisha	pasingejulisha hapangejulisha	musingejulisha hamungejulisha

Past Conditional
Positive	ningalijulisha	tungalijulisha	ungalijulisha	mngalijulisha	angalijulisha	wangalijulisha	ungalijulisha	ingalijulisha	lingalijulisha	yangalijulisha	kingalijulisha	vingalijulisha	ingalijulisha	zingalijulisha	ungalijulisha	kungalijulisha	pangalijulisha	mungalijulisha
Negative	nisingalijulisha singalijulisha	tusingalijulisha hatungalijulisha	usingalijulisha hungalijulisha	msingalijulisha hamngalijulisha	asingalijulisha hangalijulisha	wasingalijulisha hawangalijulisha	usingalijulisha haungalijulisha	isingalijulisha haingalijulisha	lisingalijulisha halingalijulisha	yasingalijulisha hayangalijulisha	kisingalijulisha hakingalijulisha	visingalijulisha havingalijulisha	isingalijulisha haingalijulisha	zisingalijulisha hazingalijulisha	usingalijulisha haungalijulisha	kusingalijulisha hakungalijulisha	pasingalijulisha hapangalijulisha	musingalijulisha hamungalijulisha

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningelijulisha	tungelijulisha	ungelijulisha	mngelijulisha	angelijulisha	wangelijulisha	ungelijulisha	ingelijulisha	lingelijulisha	yangelijulisha	kingelijulisha	vingelijulisha	ingelijulisha	zingelijulisha	ungelijulisha	kungelijulisha	pangelijulisha	mungelijulisha

General Relative
Positive	nijulishao	tujulishao	ujulishao	mjulishao	ajulishao	wajulishao	ujulishao	ijulishao	lijulishao	yajulishao	kijulishao	vijulishao	ijulishao	zijulishao	ujulishao	kujulishao	pajulishao	mujulishao
Negative	nisiojulisha	tusiojulisha	usiojulisha	msiojulisha	asiojulisha	wasiojulisha	usiojulisha	isiojulisha	lisiojulisha	yasiojulisha	kisiojulisha	visiojulisha	isiojulisha	zisiojulisha	usiojulisha	kusiojulisha	pasiojulisha	musiojulisha

Gnomic
Positive	najulisha	twajulisha	wajulisha	mwajulisha	ajulisha	wajulisha	wajulisha	yajulisha	lajulisha	yajulisha	chajulisha	vyajulisha	yajulisha	zajulisha	wajulisha	kwajulisha	pajulisha	mwajulisha

Perfect
Positive	nimejulisha	tumejulisha	umejulisha	mmejulisha	amejulisha	wamejulisha	umejulisha	imejulisha	limejulisha	yamejulisha	kimejulisha	vimejulisha	imejulisha	zimejulisha	umejulisha	kumejulisha	pamejulisha	mumejulisha

"Already"
Positive	nimeshajulisha	tumeshajulisha	umeshajulisha	mmeshajulisha	ameshajulisha	wameshajulisha	umeshajulisha	imeshajulisha	limeshajulisha	yameshajulisha	kimeshajulisha	vimeshajulisha	imeshajulisha	zimeshajulisha	umeshajulisha	kumeshajulisha	pameshajulisha	mumeshajulisha

"Not yet"
Negative	sijajulisha	hatujajulisha	hujajulisha	hamjajulisha	hajajulisha	hawajajulisha	haujajulisha	haijajulisha	halijajulisha	hayajajulisha	hakijajulisha	havijajulisha	haijajulisha	hazijajulisha	haujajulisha	hakujajulisha	hapajajulisha	hamujajulisha

"If/When"
Positive	nikijulisha	tukijulisha	ukijulisha	mkijulisha	akijulisha	wakijulisha	ukijulisha	ikijulisha	likijulisha	yakijulisha	kikijulisha	vikijulisha	ikijulisha	zikijulisha	ukijulisha	kukijulisha	pakijulisha	mukijulisha

"If not"
Negative	nisipojulisha	tusipojulisha	usipojulisha	msipojulisha	asipojulisha	wasipojulisha	usipojulisha	isipojulisha	lisipojulisha	yasipojulisha	kisipojulisha	visipojulisha	isipojulisha	zisipojulisha	usipojulisha	kusipojulisha	pasipojulisha	musipojulisha

Consecutive
Positive	nikajulisha	tukajulisha	ukajulisha	mkajulisha	akajulisha	wakajulisha	ukajulisha	ikajulisha	likajulisha	yakajulisha	kikajulisha	vikajulisha	ikajulisha	zikajulisha	ukajulisha	kukajulisha	pakajulisha	mukajulisha

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

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