irascor

Latin

Etymology

Back-formation from īrātus, as though it were the participle of a first-conjugation verb, with inchoative -scō added.[1]

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /iːˈraːs.kor/, [iːˈraːs.kɔr]

Verb

īrāscor (present infinitive īrāscī, perfect active īrātus sum); third conjugation, deponent

  1. I am angry, I am enraged

Inflection

   Conjugation of irascor (third conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present īrāscor īrāsceris, īrāscere īrāscitur īrāscimur īrāsciminī īrāscuntur
imperfect īrāscēbar īrāscēbāris, īrāscēbāre īrāscēbātur īrāscēbāmur īrāscēbāminī īrāscēbantur
future īrāscar īrāscēris, īrāscēre īrāscētur īrāscēmur īrāscēminī īrāscentur
perfect īrātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect īrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect īrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present īrāscar īrāscāris, īrāscāre īrāscātur īrāscāmur īrāscāminī īrāscantur
imperfect īrāscerer īrāscerēris, īrāscerēre īrāscerētur īrāscerēmur īrāscerēminī īrāscerentur
perfect īrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect īrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present īrāscere īrāsciminī
future īrāscitor īrāscitor īrāscuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives īrāscī īrātus esse īrātūrus esse
participles īrāscēns īrātus īrātūrus īrāscendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
īrāscī īrāscendī īrāscendō īrāscendum īrātum īrātū

Descendants

References

  • irascor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • irascor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill
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