hirap

Tagalog

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hidap (“suffer, bear hardships”). Cognate with Pangasinan irap (“hardships, torment”), Malay idap or Malay hidap (“protraction (of illness or sorrow)”).

Pronunciation 1
  • IPA(key): /ˈhi.ɾap/, [ˈhi.rap]

Noun

hírap

  1. difficulty; hardship (as of a task or action)
    Antonyms: alwan, dali
  2. poverty
    Synonyms: dalita, karalitaan, karukhaan, pagdarahop, pamumulubi
    Antonyms: yaman, ginhawa, diwasa, kariwasaan
  3. suffering; affliction
    Synonyms: pagtitiis, dusa, pagdurusa
    Antonyms: alwan, gaan, ginhawa
  4. (medicine) pains or labor in childbirth

Pronunciation 2
  • IPA(key): /hiˈɾap/, [hiˈrap]

Adjective

hiráp

  1. poor; indigent; destitute; needy
    Synonyms: dukha, maralita, mahirap, pobre
    Antonyms: mayaman, mariwasa
  2. tired; weary; exhausted
    Synonyms: pagod, napapagod, hapo
  3. overburdened, burdened with too much work
    Synonyms: matrabaho, tigib

Derived terms
  • hirapan
  • hirapin
  • humirap
  • ikahirap
  • ikapaghirap
  • ikapagpahirap
  • kahirapan
  • kasinghirap
  • maghirap
  • magpahirap
  • magpakahirap
  • mahirap
  • mahirapan
  • nakahihirap
  • napakahirap
  • paghihirap
  • paghirapan
  • pahirapan
  • pakapahirapan
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