hanappus

Latin

Alternative forms
  • hanapus, hanapa, hanaphus

Etymology

Borrowed from Frankish *hnapp (“cup, bowl”).

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /haˈnap.pus/, [haˈnap.pʊs]

Noun

hanappus m (genitive hanappī); second declension[1][2]

  1. (Medieval Latin) cup, goblet
Declension

Second declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative hanappus hanappī
Genitive hanappī hanappōrum
Dative hanappō hanappīs
Accusative hanappum hanappōs
Ablative hanappō hanappīs
Vocative hanappe hanappī

Descendants
  • Old French: hanap, hanape, henap, hennap, hannap
    • Middle French: hanap, hennap, hannap, henap
    • ⇒ Old French: haneper, hanaper, hanapier (“maker or seller of hanaps”)
      • Middle French: hanapier
      • → Middle English: hanaper, haneper, henyper
  • Old Occitan: enap, anap, ianap, yanap
    • Old Catalan: enap
    • Occitan:
      • Languedocien: anap
  • ⇒ Medieval Latin: hanaperium
    • Old French: haneper, hanaper (“chest, strongbox”)
      • Middle French: hanepier, hanapier
      • → Middle English: hamper, hampyr
      • → English: hanaper

References
  1. Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “hanapa”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 480
  2. hanappus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
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