gramar
Cebuano
Etymology
From English grammar, from Middle English gramer, gramarye, gramery, from Old French gramaire (“classical learning”), from Latin grammatica, from Ancient Greek γραμματική (grammatikḗ, “skilled in writing”), from γράμμα (grámma, “line of writing”), from γράφω (gráphō, “write”), from Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“to carve, scratch”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: gra‧mar
Noun
gramar
- a system of rules and principles for speaking and writing a language
- (linguistics) the study of the internal structure of words (morphology) and the use of words in the construction of phrases and sentences (syntax)
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɾaˈmaɾ/
Verb
gramar (first-person singular present gramo, first-person singular preterite gramei, past participle gramado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of gramar
infinitive | gramar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | gramando | ||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||
masculine | gramado | gramados | |||||
feminine | gramada | gramadas | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
present | gramo | gramas | grama | gramamos | gramades | graman | |
imperfect | gramaba | gramabas | gramaba | gramabamos | gramabades | gramaban | |
preterite | gramei | gramaches | gramou | gramamos | gramastes | gramaron | |
pluperfect | gramara | gramaras | gramara | gramaramos | gramarades | gramaran | |
future | gramarei | gramarás | gramará | gramaremos | gramaredes | gramarán | |
conditional | gramaría | gramarías | gramaría | gramariamos | gramariades | gramarían | |
subjunctive | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
present | grame | grames | grame | gramemos | gramedes | gramen | |
preterite | gramase | gramases | gramase | gramásemos | gramásedes | gramasen | |
future | gramar | gramares | gramar | gramarmos | gramardes | gramaren | |
imperative | — | ti | Vde. | nós | vós | Vdes. | |
affirmative | — | grama | grame | gramemos | gramade | gramen | |
negative | — | grames | grame | gramemos | gramedes | gramen | |
personal infinitive | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
gramar | gramares | gramar | gramarmos | gramardes | gramaren |
Related terms
References
- “gramar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
- “gramar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “gramar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
- Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José A. (1991–1997). Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico. Madrid: Gredos, s.v. agramar.
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