fárad

See also: farad and Farad

Hungarian

Etymology

From Proto-Ugric *pȣγrɜ- or *pȣrkɜ- (“to get tired”) + -ad (“frequentative suffix”).[1][2]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈfaːrɒd]
  • Hyphenation: fá‧rad

Verb

fárad

  1. (intransitive) to tire, get tired (to become sleepy or weary)
    A vérszegény ember könnyen fárad. ― Someone with anemia may get tired more easily.
  2. (intransitive) to take pains to do something
    Kérem, ne fáradjon! ― Please don't bother! (don't trouble yourself)
  3. (intransitive) to take pains to do something on someone's behalf (-ért)
    Nagyapa sokat fárad a családért. ― Grandfather works very hard for the family.
  4. (intransitive, formal) to take the trouble to go/proceed somewhere (-hoz/-hez/-höz or -ra/-re)
    Ha fizetni szeretne, kérem, fáradjon a kasszához. ― When you are ready to pay, will you kindly proceed to the cashier.
    Kovács úr, kérem, fáradjon a harmadik emeletre. ― Mr. Kovács, please walk to the third floor.

Conjugation
conjugation of fárad
Infinitive fáradni
Past participle fáradt
Present participle fáradó
Future participle -
Adverbial participle fáradva
Potential fáradhat
1st person sg 2nd person sg informal 3rd person sg,
2nd person sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl informal 3rd person pl,
2nd person pl formal
Indicative mood Present Indefinite fáradok fáradsz fárad fáradunk fáradtok fáradnak
Definite intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
Past Indefinite fáradtam fáradtál fáradt fáradtunk fáradtatok fáradtak
Definite -
Conditional mood Present Indefinite fáradnék fáradnál fáradna fáradnánk fáradnátok fáradnának
Definite -
Subjunctive mood Present Indefinite fáradjak fáradj
or
fáradjál		 fáradjon fáradjunk fáradjatok fáradjanak
Definite -
Conjugated infinitive fáradnom fáradnod fáradnia fáradnunk fáradnotok fáradniuk

Derived terms
With verbal prefixes
  • befárad
  • elfárad
  • kifárad
  • lefárad
  • megfárad
Expressions

References
  1. Entry #1831 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
  2. Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
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