excudo

Latin

Etymology

From ex- +‎ cūdō.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ekˈskuː.doː/, [ɛkˈskuː.doː]

Verb

excūdō (present infinitive excūdere, perfect active excūdī, supine excūsum); third conjugation

  1. I strike, beat, hammer out
  2. I forge, mould
  3. I compose (writing)

Inflection
   Conjugation of excudo (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present excūdō excūdis excūdit excūdimus excūditis excūdunt
imperfect excūdēbam excūdēbās excūdēbat excūdēbāmus excūdēbātis excūdēbant
future excūdam excūdēs excūdet excūdēmus excūdētis excūdent
perfect excūdī excūdistī excūdit excūdimus excūdistis excūdērunt, excūdēre
pluperfect excūderam excūderās excūderat excūderāmus excūderātis excūderant
future perfect excūderō excūderis excūderit excūderimus excūderitis excūderint
passive present excūdor excūderis, excūdere excūditur excūdimur excūdiminī excūduntur
imperfect excūdēbar excūdēbāris, excūdēbāre excūdēbātur excūdēbāmur excūdēbāminī excūdēbantur
future excūdar excūdēris, excūdēre excūdētur excūdēmur excūdēminī excūdentur
perfect excūsus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect excūsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect excūsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present excūdam excūdās excūdat excūdāmus excūdātis excūdant
imperfect excūderem excūderēs excūderet excūderēmus excūderētis excūderent
perfect excūderim excūderīs excūderit excūderimus excūderitis excūderint
pluperfect excūdissem excūdissēs excūdisset excūdissēmus excūdissētis excūdissent
passive present excūdar excūdāris, excūdāre excūdātur excūdāmur excūdāminī excūdantur
imperfect excūderer excūderēris, excūderēre excūderētur excūderēmur excūderēminī excūderentur
perfect excūsus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect excūsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — excūde — — excūdite —
future — excūditō excūditō — excūditōte excūduntō
passive present — excūdere — — excūdiminī —
future — excūditor excūditor — — excūduntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives excūdere excūdisse excūsūrus esse excūdī excūsus esse excūsum īrī
participles excūdēns — excūsūrus — excūsus excūdendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
excūdere excūdendī excūdendō excūdendum excūsum excūsū

References
  • excudo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • excudo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • excudo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • excudo in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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