ethnic

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From French ethnique, from Latin ethnicus ("pagan", "heathen"), from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós, of or for a nation, heathen), from ἔθνος (éthnos, a company", later "a people or nation, heathens).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɛθ.nɪk/
  • (file)

Adjective

ethnic (comparative more ethnic, superlative most ethnic)

  1. Of or relating to a group of people having common racial, national, religious or cultural origins.
    There are many ethnic Indonesians in the Netherlands
  2. Belonging to a foreign culture.
    I like to eat ethnic food
  3. Representative of a folk or traditional mode of expression.
  4. (historical) Heathen, not Judeo-Christian-Muslim.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Noun

ethnic (plural ethnics)

  1. An ethnic person, especially a foreigner or member of an immigrant community.
  2. An ethnic minority. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
  3. (archaic) A heathen, a pagan.
  4. (in classical scholarship) the demonym of an Ancient Greek city
    • 2006. Cohen. The Hellenistic Settlements in Syria, the Red Sea Basin & North Africa, 151.
      "Coinage with the ethnic ΑΝΤΙΟΧΕΩΝ ΠΡΟΣ ΕΥΦΡΑΤΗΝ survives from the mid-second century A.D."

Translations

Further reading

  • ethnic in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • ethnic in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • "ethnic" in Raymond Williams, Keywords (revised), 1983, Fontana Press, page 119.

Anagrams

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