dìol

See also: diol and díol

Scottish Gaelic

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tʃiːlˠ/

Etymology 1

From Old Irish dílaid, from díl (satisfaction, paying, of a debt) (see below).

Verb

dìol (past dhìol, future dìolaidh, verbal noun dìoladh, past participle dìolte)

  1. avenge, take revenge
  2. compensate, render, reward, requite
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From a conflation of Old Irish díl (satisfaction, paying, of a debt) (from do·lá (rejects, remits (a debt)), from Proto-Celtic *dī-layeti (throw away), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₁w- (loosen, release)) and dìoghail, from Old Irish dígal (vengeance) (from Proto-Celtic *dī-galā).

Noun

dìol m (genitive singular dìola, no plural)

  1. recompense, satisfaction, retribution
  2. reward, pay, hire
  3. satiety, sufficiency
  4. object, end proposed
  5. fate, destiny
  6. the act of weaning
  7. condition, state
  8. complement, proportion
  9. use
  10. selling
  11. restitution

Adjective

dìol

  1. worthy, sufficient

References

  • Faclair Gàidhlig Dwelly Air Loidhne, Dwelly, Edward (1911), Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan/The Illustrated [Scottish] Gaelic-English Dictionary (10th ed.), Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • díl” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
  • dílaid” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
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