durian

See also: Durian and durián

English

Durian fruits

Etymology

From Malay durian, from Proto-Malayic *duri-an, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi-an, from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi (“thorn”). Compare iwi.

Noun

durian (plural durians)

Any of several trees, genus Durio, of Southeast Asia.
The spiky edible fruit of this tree, known for its strong taste and very strong, unpleasant odor.
- 1869 November, “The Land of the Malay: A Record of Travel in the Oriental Tropics”, in [Thomas] Mayne Reid, editor, Onward: A Magazine for the Young Manhood of America, New York, N.Y.: Onward Publishing Office, OCLC 8717398, page 494:
  The dessert I thoroughly enjoyed, for the various fruits of Singapore are delicious. One of them, the "durion," exhales a most noxious perfume, but is pleasant to the palate.

Descendants

→ Arabic: دريان‎ (duryān)
→ Bengali: দুরিয়ান (duriyan)
→ Bulgarian: дуриан (durian)
→ Catalan: durian
→ Czech: durian
→ Danish: durian
→ Esperanto: durio
→ Finnish: durio
→ French: durian
→ Galician: durián
→ Georgian: დურიო (durio)
→ German: Durian
→ Hebrew: דוריאן‎ (duri'an)
→ Italian: durian
→ Japanese: ドリアン (dorian)
→ Komi-Permyak: дуриан (durian)
→ Komi-Zyrian: дуриан (durian)
→ Korean: 두리안 (durian)
→ Lak: дуриан (durian)
→ Latvian: duriāns
→ Lithuanian: durijus
→ Norwegian: durian
→ Persian: دوریان‎ (durian)
→ Polish: durian
→ Portuguese: durio, durião
→ Russian: дуриан (durian)
→ Rwanda-Rundi: duriyani
→ Spanish: durián
→ Swedish: durian
→ Turkish: durian
→ Udmurt: дуриан (durian)
→ Ukrainian: дуріан (durian)
→ Western Mari: дуриан (durian)

Translations

tree

Chinese:
Cantonese: 榴槤, 榴梿 ((Hong Kong) lau⁴ lin⁴; (Malaysia) lau⁴ lin⁴^-²)

Mandarin: 榴連, 榴连 (liúlián), 榴蓮 (zh), 榴莲 (zh) (liúlián), 榴槤 (zh), 榴梿 (zh) (liúlián)

Finnish: durio (fi), durio puu
Greek: δούριο (doúrio)
Jehai: dorɛn

fruit

Acehnese: driën
Afrikaans: doerian
Arabic: دُرْيَان‎ m (duryān)
Banyumasan: durèn
Belarusian: дурыя́н m (duryján)
Bengali: দুরিয়ান (duriyan)
Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh: dihan
Bulgarian: дуриа́н m (durián)
Burmese: ဒူးရင်းသီး (du:rang:si:)
Catalan: durian m
Cebuano: durian
Central Dusun: tupolo
Central Melanau: dian
Chinese:
Cantonese: 榴槤, 榴梿 ((Hong Kong) lau⁴ lin⁴; (Malaysia) lau⁴ lin⁴^-²)

Mandarin: 榴連, 榴连 (liúlián), 榴蓮 (zh), 榴莲 (zh) (liúlián), 榴槤 (zh), 榴梿 (zh) (liúlián)
Czech: durian m
Danish: durian n
Dutch: doerian (nl) m
Esperanto: durio
Estonian: durian (et)
Finnish: durio (fi)
French: durian (fr) m
Galician: durián m
Georgian: დურიო (durio)
German: Durian f
Greek: δούριο m (doúrio)
Hebrew: דוריאן‎ m (durian)
Hindi: डुरियन (ḍuriyan)
Hungarian: durián
Icelandic: dáraaldin m
Indonesian: durian (id)
Italian: durian m
Japanese: ドリアン (ja) (dorian)
Javanese: durèn (jv)
Kapampangan: durian
Khmer: ទុរេន (km) (tʰuurein)

Komi-Permyak: дуриан (durian)
Komi-Zyrian: дуриан (durian)
Korean: 두리안 (ko) (durian)
Lak: дуриан (durian)
Lao: ທຸລຽນ (thu līan)
Latvian: duriāns m
Lithuanian: durijus m
Malay:
Jawi: دوريان‎ (ms)

Rumi: durian (ms)
Marathi: ड्युरियन f (ḍyuriyan)
Mari:
Western Mari: дуриан (durian)
Nepali: डुरियन (ḍuriyana)
Norwegian: durian m
Persian: دوریان‎ (durian), خارگیل‎ (fa) (xargil)
Polish: durian (pl) m, zybuczkowiec m
Portuguese: durião m, durio m
Russian: дуриа́н (ru) m (durián)
Rwanda-Rundi: duriyani
Sebop: pak
Somali: canuuni
Spanish: durián m
Sundanese: kadu, duren
Swahili: duriani
Swedish: durian (sv) n
Tagal Murut: pokilahan, ratu
Tagalog: durian, duryan
Tamil: முள்நாறிப் (muḷnāṟip), துரியான் (turiyāṉ)
Thai: ทุเรียน (th) (tú-riian)
Turkish: durian
Udmurt: дуриан (durian)
Ukrainian: дуріа́н m (durián)
Uyghur: دۇريان‎ (duryan)
Vietnamese: sầu riêng (vi)
Waray-Waray: durian
Yiddish: דוריאַן‎ f (duryan)

Anagrams

uranid

Catalan

Etymology

From English durian, from Malay durian, from Proto-Malayic *duri-an, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi-an.

Pronunciation

(Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA^(key): /du.ɾiˈan/

Noun

durian m (plural durians)

durian

Cebuano

Noun

durian

nonstandard spelling of duryan

Czech

Etymology

From English durian, from Malay durian, from Proto-Malayic *duri-an, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi-an.

Noun

durian m

durian

Danish

Etymology

From English durian, from Malay durian, from Proto-Malayic *duri-an, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi-an.

Noun

durian n

durian

French

Etymology

From English durian, from Malay durian, from Proto-Malayic *duri-an, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi-an.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /du.ʁjɑ̃/
Audio (file)

Noun

durian m (plural durians)

durian

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay durian, from Proto-Malayic *duri-an, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi-an and duri +‎ -an.

Noun

durian (plural durian-durian, first-person possessive durianku, second-person possessive durianmu, third-person possessive duriannya)

durian

Italian

Etymology

From English durian, from Malay durian, from Proto-Malayic *duri-an, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi-an.

Noun

durian m

durian

Kapampangan

Etymology

From Malay durian, from Proto-Malayic *duri-an, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi-an.

Noun

durian

durian

Malay

Alternative forms

دوريان‎

Etymology

duri +‎ -an, from Proto-Malayic *duri-an, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi-an.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /durian/
Rhymes: -ian, -jan, -an

Noun

duri an (Jawi spelling دوريان‎, plural durian-durian, informal first-person possessive durianku, informal second-person possessive durianmu, third-person possessive duriannya)

durian (fruit)

Descendants

→ Burmese: ဒူးရင်းသီး (du:rang:si:)
→ Chinese: 榴槤 (liúlián)
→ Dutch: doerian
→ English: durian (see there for further descendants)
Indonesian: durian
→ Kapampangan: durian
→ Lao: ທຸລຽນ (thu līan)
→ Swahili: duriani
→ Tamil: துரியான் (turiyāṉ)
→ Tagalog: durian, duryan
→ Thai: ทุเรียน (tú-riian)

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From English durian, from Malay durian, from Proto-Malayic *duri-an, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi-an.

Noun

durian m

durian (fruit)

Polish

Etymology

From English durian, from Malay durian, from Proto-Malayic *duri-an, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi-an.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈdurʲ.jan/

Noun

durian m inan

durian

Synonyms

zybuczkowiec

Swedish

Etymology

From English durian, from Malay durian, from Proto-Malayic *duri-an, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi-an.

Noun

durian n

durian

Tagalog

Alternative forms

duryan

Etymology

From Malay durian, from Proto-Malayic *duri-an, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi-an.

Noun

durian

durian

Turkish

Etymology

From English durian, from Malay durian, from Proto-Malayic *duri-an, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi-an.

Noun

durian

durian

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