duplex

See also: Duplex and dúplex

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin duplex (double, two-fold), from duo (two) + plico (fold together); compare πλέκω (plékō, twist, braid).

Pronunciation

  • (US) enPR: do͞o'plĕks, IPA(key): /ˈduplɛks/

Adjective

duplex (not comparable)

  1. Double, made up of two parts.
  2. (telecommunications) Bidirectional (in two directions).
    duplex telegraphy

Antonyms

  • (bidirectional): simplex (unidirectional)

Hyponyms

(bidirectional):

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

duplex (plural duplexes)

  1. (US) A house made up of two dwelling units.
  2. (philately) A cancellation combining a numerical cancellation with a second mark showing time, date, and place of posting.
  3. (juggling) A throwing motion where two balls are thrown with one hand at the same time.
  4. (biochemistry) A double-stranded polynucleotide.
  5. (geology) A system of multiple thrust faults bounded above and below by a roof thrust and floor thrust.
    • 1993, David J. Lidke, ‎Jack Burton Epstein, ‎Chester A. Wallace, U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin (page 16)
      In contrast, the folds in the overlying lithotectonic unit 4 are larger and are cut by a series of faults in a duplex.
    • 1995, Robert D. Hatcher, Structural Geology: Principles, Concepts, and Problems (page 211)
      It has been noted, using a combination of surface geologic and seismic reflection data, that a duplex, although formed in response to movement of a thrust sheet, frequently arches the thrust sheet as the duplex is built by duplication of rocks beneath it []

Translations

See also

Verb

duplex (third-person singular simple present duplexes, present participle duplexing, simple past and past participle duplexed)

  1. To make duplex.
  2. To make into a duplex.
  3. (juggling) To make a series of duplex throws.

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin duplex, see above.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dy.plɛks/

Noun

duplex m (plural duplex)

  1. a link between two points, such as a cable or a wire
  2. duplex, maisonette (dwelling)

Derived terms

Further reading


Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin duplex.

Noun

duplex m (invariable)

  1. party line

Latin

Etymology

Formed from duo (two) and plec-, from the root of plicō (fold); cf. also plectō, plexum.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈdu.pleks/, [ˈdʊ.pɫɛks]

Adjective

duplex (genitive duplicis); third declension

  1. twofold, double
  2. bipartite, cloven
  3. ambiguous

Inflection

Third declension.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masc./Fem. Neuter Masc./Fem. Neuter
Nominative duplex duplex duplicēs duplicia
Genitive duplicis duplicis duplicium duplicium
Dative duplicī duplicī duplicibus duplicibus
Accusative duplicem duplex duplicēs duplicia
Ablative duplicī duplicī duplicibus duplicibus
Vocative duplex duplex duplicēs duplicia
  • Sg.Abl. sometimes duplice.

Descendants

References

  • duplex in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • duplex in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • duplex in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • duplex in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • a twofold tradition prevails on this subject: duplex est memoria de aliqua re
    • in two, three columns: agmine duplici, triplici
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