dul

See also: duł, dùl, dúl, důl, dûl, and đul

Aromanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Greek δούλος (doúlos).

Noun

dul m (plural dulj, feminine equivalent dulã)

  1. servant

Synonyms

Icelandic

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /tʏːl/
  • Rhymes: -ʏːl

Noun

dul f (genitive singular dular, no plural)

  1. concealment

Declension
declension of dul
f-s2 singular
indefinite definite
nominative dul dulin
accusative dul dulina
dative dul dulinni
genitive dular dularinnar

Synonyms
  • duld (“neurosis, complex”)
  • dulur (“introverted, reticent”)
  • dulúð (“occult, mystery”)
  • dylja (“to hide, to conceal”)

Irish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /d̪ˠʊlˠ/

Etymology 1

From Old Irish dul (“going, to go”), verbal noun of téit.

Noun

dul m (genitive singular dula)

  1. verbal noun of téigh
  2. going, passing, departure
  3. way, method; means, capability
  4. proper, natural order
  5. arrangement, construction, style, version
  6. condition, state
  7. time, occasion
Declension
Declension of dul

Third declension

Bare forms (no plural of this noun)

Case Singular
Nominative dul
Vocative a dhul
Genitive dula
Dative dul

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular
Nominative an dul
Genitive an dula
Dative leis an dul

don dul

Synonyms
  • goil (Connacht, Ulster)

Etymology 2

Noun

dul m (genitive singular dula)

  1. Alternative form of dol (“loop; noose, snare; cast; draught, haul; turn; batch, lot; group, contingent; number, amount”)
Declension
Declension of dul

Third declension

Bare forms (no plural of this noun)

Case Singular
Nominative dul
Vocative a dhul
Genitive dula
Dative dul

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular
Nominative an dul
Genitive an dula
Dative leis an dul

don dul

Verb

dul (present analytic dulann, future analytic dulfaidh, verbal noun duladh, past participle dulta)

  1. Alternative form of dol (“loop; snare, ensnare; net”)
Conjugation
First Conjugation (A)
singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative present dulaim dulann tú;
dulair†		 dulann sé, sí dulaimid dulann sibh dulann siad;
dulaid†		 a dhulann; a dhulas /
a ndulann*; a ndulas*		 dultar
past dhul mé; dhulas dhul tú; dhulais dhul sé, sí dhulamar; dhul muid dhul sibh; dhulabhair dhul siad; dhuladar a dhul /
ar dhul*		 duladh
past habitual dhulainn dhultá dhuladh sé, sí dhulaimis; dhuladh muid dhuladh sibh dhulaidís; dhuladh siad a dhuladh /
ar dhuladh*		 dhultaí
future dulfaidh mé;
dulfad		 dulfaidh tú;
dulfair†		 dulfaidh sé, sí dulfaimid;
dulfaidh muid		 dulfaidh sibh dulfaidh siad;
dulfaid†		 a dhulfaidh; a dhulfas /
a ndulfaidh*; a ndulfas*		 dulfar
conditional dhulfainn / ndulfainn‡‡ dhulfá / ndulfᇇ dhulfadh sé, sí / ndulfadh sé, s퇇 dhulfaimis; dhulfadh muid / ndulfaimis‡‡; ndulfadh muid‡‡ dhulfadh sibh / ndulfadh sibh‡‡ dhulfaidís; dhulfadh siad / ndulfaidís‡‡; ndulfadh siad‡‡ a dhulfadh /
ar dhulfadh*		 dhulfaí / ndulfa퇇
subjunctive present go ndula mé;
go ndulad†		 go ndula tú;
go ndulair†		 go ndula sé, sí go ndulaimid;
go ndula muid		 go ndula sibh go ndula siad;
go ndulaid†		 — go ndultar
past dá ndulainn dá ndultá dá nduladh sé, sí dá ndulaimis;
dá nduladh muid		 dá nduladh sibh dá ndulaidís;
dá nduladh siad		 — dá ndultaí
imperative dulaim dul duladh sé, sí dulaimis dulaigí;
dulaidh†		 dulaidís — dultar
verbal noun duladh
past participle dulta

* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
‡‡ Dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

Mutation
Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
dul dhul ndul
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References
  • "dul" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
  • “1 dul” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

North Wahgi

Noun

dul

  1. eye

References

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish dul (“snare, trap”).

Noun

dul m (genitive singular dula, plural dulachan)

  1. loop, noose, link

Synonyms

Derived terms

Mutation
Scottish Gaelic mutation
RadicalLenition
duldhul
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References
  • “2 dul” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

Turkish

Etymology

From Old Turkic [script needed] (tul), from Proto-Turkic *tul, *dul(k) (“widow, widower”).

Noun

dul (definite accusative dulu, plural dullar)

  1. widow, widower

Declension
Inflection
Nominative dul
Definite accusative dulu
Singular Plural
Nominative dul dullar
Definite accusative dulu dulları
Dative dula dullara
Locative dulda dullarda
Ablative duldan dullardan
Genitive dulun dulların
Possessive forms
Singular Plural
1st singular dulum dullarım
2nd singular dulun dulların
3rd singular dulu dulları
1st plural dulumuz dullarımız
2nd plural dulunuz dullarınız
3rd plural dulları dulları
Predicative forms
Singular Plural
1st singular dulum dullarım
2nd singular dulsun dullarsın
3rd singular dul
duldur		 dullar
dullardır
1st plural duluz dullarız
2nd plural dulsunuz dullarsınız
3rd plural dullar dullardır

West Flemish

Adjective

dul

  1. angry
    Synonyms: kwoad, vys
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