colloquial

See also: col·loquial

English

Etymology

1751, from earlier term colloquy (a conversation), from Latin colloquium (conference, conversation), from con- (together) + loqui (speak).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /kəˈləʊ.kwi.əl/
  • (US) IPA(key): /kəˈloʊ.kwi.əl/, /kəˈloʊ.ki.əl/
  • (file)

Adjective

colloquial (comparative more colloquial, superlative most colloquial)

  1. (linguistics) Denoting a manner of speaking or writing that is characteristic of familiar conversation, of common parlance; informal.
  2. Of or pertaining to a conversation; conversational or chatty.

Usage notes

It is a common misconception that colloquial somehow denotes "local" or a word being "regional". This is not the case; the word root for colloquial is related to locution, not location.

Note that while colloquy and colloquium refer to formal conversation, colloquial refers instead specifically to informal conversation.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

colloquial (plural colloquials)

  1. A colloquial word or phrase, colloquialism
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