coffer

See also: Coffer

English

coffer (strongbox)
coffered ceiling (Pantheon, Rome)

Alternative forms

  • copher (obsolete)
  • cophre (obsolete)

Etymology

From Old French cofre, coffre, from Latin cophinus (basket), from Ancient Greek κόφινος (kóphinos, basket).

Pronunciation

Noun

coffer (plural coffers)

  1. A strong chest or box used for keeping money or valuables safe.
    Synonym: strongbox
  2. (architecture) An ornamental sunken panel in a ceiling or dome.
    Synonym: caisson
    • 1979, Cormac McCarthy, Suttree, Random House, p.135:
      Prolapsed and waterstained ceiling, the sagging coffers.
  3. A cofferdam.
  4. A supply or store of money, often belonging to an organization.
    • Francis Bacon (Can we date this quote?)
      He would discharge it without any burden to the queen's coffers.
    • Shakespeare (Can we date this quote?)
      Hold, here is half my coffer.
    • 1909, John Claude White, Sikhim and Bhutan, page 26:
      The coffers were empty, and the first thing to be done was to devise some means by which we could raise a revenue.
  5. A trench dug in the bottom of a dry moat, and extending across it, to enable the besieged to defend it with raking fire.

Derived terms

  • coffered ceiling

Translations

Verb

coffer (third-person singular simple present coffers, present participle coffering, simple past and past participle coffered)

  1. (transitive) To put money or valuables in a coffer
  2. (transitive) To decorate something, especially a ceiling, with coffers.

Further reading

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