coenobium
See also: cœnobium
English
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin coenobium (“monastery, convent, cloister”), from the Koine Greek κοινόβῐον (koinóbion, “life in community, monastery”), from κοινόβιος (koinóbios, “communal living”), from κοινός (koinós, “common, shared”) + βίος (bíos, “life”)
Noun
coenobium (plural coenobiums or coenobia)
Related terms
Latin
Etymology
From Koine Greek κοινόβῐον (koinóbion, “life in community”, “monastery”), from κοινός (koinós, “common, shared”) + βίος (bíos, “life”)
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /koe̯ˈno.bi.um/, [koe̯ˈnɔ.bi.ũː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /t͡ʃɛˈno.bi.um/, [t͡ʃɛˈnoː.bi.um]
Declension
Second declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | coenobium | coenobia |
Genitive | coenobiī coenobī1 |
coenobiōrum |
Dative | coenobiō | coenobiīs |
Accusative | coenobium | coenobia |
Ablative | coenobiō | coenobiīs |
Vocative | coenobium | coenobia |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Derived terms
- archicoenobium
- coenobiālis
- coenobiāliter
- coenobiarcha
- coenobiolum
- coenobīta
- coenobītālis
- coenobītē
- coenobīticus
References
- coenŏbĭum in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- coenobium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- cœnŏbĭum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 333/3
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “coenobium”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 164–165
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