caseus

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *kwat- (to ferment, become sour). Related to Old English hwaþerian (to roar, foam, surge), dialectal Swedish hvå (foam), Latvian kūsāt (to boil), Old Church Slavonic квасъ (kvasŭ, leaven; sour drink), Sanskrit क्वथते (kváthate, it boils).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkaː.se.us/, [ˈkaː.se.ʊs]

Noun

cāseus m (genitive cāseī); second declension

  1. cheese

Inflection

Second declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative cāseus cāseī
Genitive cāseī cāseōrum
Dative cāseō cāseīs
Accusative cāseum cāseōs
Ablative cāseō cāseīs
Vocative cāsee cāseī

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Proto-Brythonic: *kọs
  • Proto-Germanic: *kāsijaz (see there for further descendants)
  • Romanian: caș
  • Romansh: chaschiel
  • Sardinian: casu
  • Sicilian: caciu

References

  • caseus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • caseus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • caseus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • caseus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • caseus in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
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