bourrer
French
Etymology
From bourre (“stuffing material”).
Verb
bourrer
- (transitive) to stuff with stuffing material
- (transitive) to completely fill by shoving in
- (transitive) to make to eat a lot
- (transitive) to force-feed
- (transitive, slang) to hit someone
- (takes a reflexive pronoun, slang, reflexive) to get drunk
- (takes a reflexive pronoun, slang) to binge
- (intransitive) to jam by way of excessive accumulation
- (intransitive, colloquial) to rush
Conjugation
Conjugation of bourrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | bourrant /bu.ʁɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | bourré /bu.ʁe/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | bourrer | ||||||
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | bourrant /bu.ʁɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | bourre /buʁ/ |
bourres /buʁ/ |
bourre /buʁ/ |
bourrons /bu.ʁɔ̃/ |
bourrez /bu.ʁe/ |
bourrent /buʁ/ |
| imperfect | bourrais /bu.ʁɛ/ |
bourrais /bu.ʁɛ/ |
bourrait /bu.ʁɛ/ |
bourrions /bu.ʁjɔ̃/ |
bourriez /bu.ʁje/ |
bourraient /bu.ʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | bourrai /bu.ʁe/ |
bourras /bu.ʁa/ |
bourra /bu.ʁa/ |
bourrâmes /bu.ʁam/ |
bourrâtes /bu.ʁat/ |
bourrèrent /bu.ʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | bourrerai /bu.ʁə.ʁe/ |
bourreras /bu.ʁə.ʁa/ |
bourrera /bu.ʁə.ʁa/ |
bourrerons /bu.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
bourrerez /bu.ʁə.ʁe/ |
bourreront /bu.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | bourrerais /bu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
bourrerais /bu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
bourrerait /bu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
bourrerions /bu.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
bourreriez /bu.ʁə.ʁje/ |
bourreraient /bu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | bourre /buʁ/ |
bourres /buʁ/ |
bourre /buʁ/ |
bourrions /bu.ʁjɔ̃/ |
bourriez /bu.ʁje/ |
bourrent /buʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | bourrasse /bu.ʁas/ |
bourrasses /bu.ʁas/ |
bourrât /bu.ʁa/ |
bourrassions /bu.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
bourrassiez /bu.ʁa.sje/ |
bourrassent /bu.ʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | bourre /buʁ/ |
— | bourrons /bu.ʁɔ̃/ |
bourrez /bu.ʁe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Conjugation of se bourrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | se bourrant /sə bu.ʁɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | bourré /bu.ʁe/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | se bourrer | ||||||
| compound | s'être + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | se bourrant /sə bu.ʁɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | s'étant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | me bourre /mə buʁ/ |
te bourres /tə buʁ/ |
se bourre /sə buʁ/ |
nous bourrons /nu bu.ʁɔ̃/ |
vous bourrez /vu bu.ʁe/ |
se bourrent /sə buʁ/ |
| imperfect | me bourrais /mə bu.ʁɛ/ |
te bourrais /tə bu.ʁɛ/ |
se bourrait /sə bu.ʁɛ/ |
nous bourrions /nu bu.ʁjɔ̃/ |
vous bourriez /vu bu.ʁje/ |
se bourraient /sə bu.ʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | me bourrai /mə bu.ʁe/ |
te bourras /tə bu.ʁa/ |
se bourra /sə bu.ʁa/ |
nous bourrâmes /nu bu.ʁam/ |
vous bourrâtes /vu bu.ʁat/ |
se bourrèrent /sə bu.ʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | me bourrerai /mə bu.ʁə.ʁe/ |
te bourreras /tə bu.ʁə.ʁa/ |
se bourrera /sə bu.ʁə.ʁa/ |
nous bourrerons /nu bu.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
vous bourrerez /vu bu.ʁə.ʁe/ |
se bourreront /sə bu.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | me bourrerais /mə bu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
te bourrerais /tə bu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
se bourrerait /sə bu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
nous bourrerions /nu bu.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
vous bourreriez /vu bu.ʁə.ʁje/ |
se bourreraient /sə bu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of s'être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | me bourre /mə buʁ/ |
te bourres /tə buʁ/ |
se bourre /sə buʁ/ |
nous bourrions /nu bu.ʁjɔ̃/ |
vous bourriez /vu bu.ʁje/ |
se bourrent /sə buʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | me bourrasse /mə bu.ʁas/ |
te bourrasses /tə bu.ʁas/ |
se bourrât /sə bu.ʁa/ |
nous bourrassions /nu bu.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
vous bourrassiez /vu bu.ʁa.sje/ |
se bourrassent /sə bu.ʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of s'être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | bourre-toi /buʁ.twa/ |
— | bourrons-nous /bu.ʁɔ̃.nu/ |
bourrez-vous /bu.ʁe.vu/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Derived terms
Further reading
- “bourrer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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