bocinar

Spanish

Etymology

Most likely regressively derived from bocina +‎ -ar[1]; cf. also Latin būcinō, būcināre, and voznar.

Pronunciation
  • (Castilian) IPA(key): /boθiˈnaɾ/
  • (Latin America) IPA(key): /bosiˈnaɾ/

Verb

bocinar (first-person singular present bocino, first-person singular preterite bociné, past participle bocinado)

  1. to honk the horn (on a car)
  2. to speak through a loudspeaker[2]
  3. to play on a horn or conch shell[3]

Conjugation
        Conjugation of bocinar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive bocinar
    gerund bocinando
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular bocinado bocinada
    plural bocinados bocinadas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present bocino bocinastú
    bocinásvos    		 bocina bocinamos bocináis bocinan
    imperfect bocinaba bocinabas bocinaba bocinábamos bocinabais bocinaban
    preterite bociné bocinaste bocinó bocinamos bocinasteis bocinaron
    future bocinaré bocinarás bocinará bocinaremos bocinaréis bocinarán
    conditional bocinaría bocinarías bocinaría bocinaríamos bocinaríais bocinarían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present bocine bocinestú
    bocinésvos2    		 bocine bocinemos bocinéis bocinen
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 bocinara bocinaras bocinara bocináramos bocinarais bocinaran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 bocinase bocinases bocinase bocinásemos bocinaseis bocinasen
    future1 bocinare bocinares bocinare bocináremos bocinareis bocinaren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative bocinatú
    bocinávos    		 bocine bocinemos bocinad bocinen
    negative no bocines no bocine no bocinemos no bocinéis no bocinen
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    References
    1. https://www.scribd.com/document/157203089/Diccionario-Critico-Etimologico-castellano-A-CA-Corominas-Joan-pdf
    2. http://dle.rae.es/?id=5jXfrvB
    3. http://dle.rae.es/?id=5jXfrvB
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