berach

Old Irish

Alternative forms

  • birach

Etymology

bir + -ach

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbʲerax/

Adjective

berach

  1. pointed, sharp
    • c. 845, St. Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 60a6
      "berach no birdae" glosses ueretus
  2. of animals, having pointed ears; horned

Declension

o/ā-stem
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative berach berach berach
Vocative beraig*
berach**
Accusative berach beraig
Genitive beraig beraige beraig
Dative beruch beraig beruch
Plural Masculine Feminine/neuter
Nominative beraig beracha
Vocative berachu
beracha
Accusative berachu
beracha
Genitive berach
Dative berachaib
Notes *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative

**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative
† not when substantivized

Descendants

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
berach berach
pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/
mberach
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

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