attrister

French

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /a.tʁis.te/
  • audio(file)

Verb

attrister

  1. to sadden, to make sad

Conjugation
Conjugation of attrister (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle attristant
/a.tʁis.tɑ̃/
past participle attristé
/a.tʁis.te/
infinitive
simple attrister
compound avoir + past participle
gerund1
simple attristant
/a.tʁis.tɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present attriste
/a.tʁist/		 attristes
/a.tʁist/		 attriste
/a.tʁist/		 attristons
/a.tʁis.tɔ̃/		 attristez
/a.tʁis.te/		 attristent
/a.tʁist/
imperfect attristais
/a.tʁis.tɛ/		 attristais
/a.tʁis.tɛ/		 attristait
/a.tʁis.tɛ/		 attristions
/a.tʁis.tjɔ̃/		 attristiez
/a.tʁis.tje/		 attristaient
/a.tʁis.tɛ/
past historic2 attristai
/a.tʁis.te/		 attristas
/a.tʁis.ta/		 attrista
/a.tʁis.ta/		 attristâmes
/a.tʁis.tam/		 attristâtes
/a.tʁis.tat/		 attristèrent
/a.tʁis.tɛʁ/
future attristerai
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁe/		 attristeras
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁa/		 attristera
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁa/		 attristerons
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁɔ̃/		 attristerez
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁe/		 attristeront
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional attristerais
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁɛ/		 attristerais
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁɛ/		 attristerait
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁɛ/		 attristerions
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁjɔ̃/		 attristeriez
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁje/		 attristeraient
/a.tʁis.tə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present attriste
/a.tʁist/		 attristes
/a.tʁist/		 attriste
/a.tʁist/		 attristions
/a.tʁis.tjɔ̃/		 attristiez
/a.tʁis.tje/		 attristent
/a.tʁist/
imperfect2 attristasse
/a.tʁis.tas/		 attristasses
/a.tʁis.tas/		 attristât
/a.tʁis.ta/		 attristassions
/a.tʁis.ta.sjɔ̃/		 attristassiez
/a.tʁis.ta.sje/		 attristassent
/a.tʁis.tas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — attriste
/a.tʁist/		 — attristons
/a.tʁis.tɔ̃/		 attristez
/a.tʁis.te/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 Only usable with preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading
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