apo
English
Bahnar
Alternative forms
- hơpo
Etymology
From Proto-Bahnaric *ʔmpəw, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *mp(ɔ)ʔ (“to dream”); cognate with Halang hơpô, Koho mpao, Semai mpo, Pacoh apo/mpo, Old Mon 'ampo' (modern Mon လ္ပံ (kəpɔˀ)), Central Nicobarese [Nancowry] enfūa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔapɔː/
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: a‧po
East Futuna
Synonyms
- pomo (Sigave)
References
- Claire Moyse-Faurie, Borrowings from Romance languages in Oceanic languages, in Aspects of Language Contact (2008, →ISBN
Ibaloi
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.po/, [ˈäːpo̞]
- Stress: àpo
- Hyphenation: a‧po
Kankanaey
Kayapa Kallahan
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to get, grab”). Cognate with apex, Hittite 𒄩𒀊 (ḫapp-, “to join, attach”), Ancient Greek ἅπτω (háptō, “I fasten”).
The term is only attested in the work of the grammarian Sextus Pompeius Festus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈa.poː/
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.po/, [ˈaː.po]
Inflection
Conjugation of apo (third conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | apō | apis | apit | apimus | apitis | apunt |
imperfect | apēbam | apēbās | apēbat | apēbāmus | apēbātis | apēbant | |
future | apam | apēs | apet | apēmus | apētis | apent | |
perfect | apī | apistī | apit | apimus | apistis | apērunt, apēre | |
pluperfect | aperam | aperās | aperat | aperāmus | aperātis | aperant | |
future perfect | aperō | aperis | aperit | aperimus | aperitis | aperint | |
passive | present | apor | aperis, apere | apitur | apimur | apiminī | apuntur |
imperfect | apēbar | apēbāris, apēbāre | apēbātur | apēbāmur | apēbāminī | apēbantur | |
future | apar | apēris, apēre | apētur | apēmur | apēminī | apentur | |
perfect | aptus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | aptus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | aptus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | apam | apās | apat | apāmus | apātis | apant |
imperfect | aperem | aperēs | aperet | aperēmus | aperētis | aperent | |
perfect | aperim | aperīs | aperit | aperimus | aperitis | aperint | |
pluperfect | apissem | apissēs | apisset | apissēmus | apissētis | apissent | |
passive | present | apar | apāris, apāre | apātur | apāmur | apāminī | apantur |
imperfect | aperer | aperēris, aperēre | aperētur | aperēmur | aperēminī | aperentur | |
perfect | aptus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | aptus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | ape | — | — | apite | — |
future | — | apitō | apitō | — | apitōte | apuntō | |
passive | present | — | apere | — | — | apiminī | — |
future | — | apitor | apitor | — | — | apuntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | apere | apisse | aptūrus esse | apī | aptus esse | aptum īrī | |
participles | apēns | — | aptūrus | — | aptus | apendus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
apere | apendī | apendō | apendum | aptum | aptū |
References
- apo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- apo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 120
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “apīscor”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 47
- Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *apô, whence also Old English apa, Old High German affo, Old Norse api.
Tagalog
Waray-Waray
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