ananas

See also: Ananas, anánas, ananás, and ananas'

English

Etymology

From French ananas, from Spanish ananás, from Portuguese ananás, adapted from Old Tupi nanas (pineapple).

Pronunciation

Noun

ananas (plural ananasses)

  1. (obsolete) Pineapple.
  2. (obsolete) Bromelia pinguin, a plant with edible fruit.

Alternative forms

Translations

References

  • Ananas” listed on page 306 of volume I (A–B) of A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles [1st ed., 1885]
      Ananas (ănēⁱ·năs, -ā·năs). Also anana. [So in most of the languages of Europe; app. from a native Peruvian name Nanas, it having been first seen by Europeans in Peru, and described under the name Nanas by André Thevenet, a monk, in 1555. Through mistaking the final -s for a plural sign, some have made the sing. anana.] [¶] 1. The pine-apple plant (Ananassa sativa) or fruit. [¶] 1613 Purchas Pilgr. I. v. xii. 431 Of their fruits Ananas is reckoned one of the best: In taste like an Apricocke, in shew a farre off like an Artichoke, but without prickles, very sweet of sent. 1714 Mandeville Fab. Bees (1733) II. 219 The first ananas, or pine-apple, that was brought to perfection in England, grew in his [Sir M. Decker’s] garden at Richmond. 1727 Thomson Summer 685 Witness, thou best anâna, thou the pride Of vegetable Life. 1811 T. Baldwin (title) Short Practical Directions for the Culture of the Ananas, or Pine-apple Tree. 1841 D’Israeli Amen. Lit. II. 229 [Rawleigh] had given..England the Virginian tobacco, and perhaps the delicious ananas. [¶] 2. An allied West Indian fruit, the Penguin (Bromelia Pinguin). J.
  • ananas” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2nd ed., 1989]

Czech

Ananas

Etymology

You can help Wiktionary by providing a proper etymology.

Noun

ananas m

  1. pineapple

Declension


Danish

ananas

Etymology

From French ananas, from Spanish ananás, from Portuguese ananás (pineapple), from Old Tupi nanas (pineapple).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ananas/, [ˈananas]

Noun

ananas c (singular definite ananassen, plural indefinite ananas or ananasser)

  1. pineapple (fruit, plant)

Inflection

Descendants

Further reading


Dutch

Ananas
Pineapple

Alternative forms

  • annanas (obsolete)

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish ananás or Portuguese ananás. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑ.naː.nɑs/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ana‧nas

Noun

ananas f or m (plural ananassen, diminutive ananasje n)

  1. pineapple
  2. pineapple plant, plant of the genus Ananassa

Derived terms

  • ananasaardbei
  • ananasplant

Faroese

Etymology

Borrowed from Danish ananas, from French ananas, from Spanish ananás, from Portuguese ananás (pineapple), from Old Tupi nanas (pineapple).

Noun

ananas n (genitive singular ananas, plural ananas)

  1. pineapple (fruit, plant)

Declension

n11 Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative ananas ananasið ananas ananasini
Accusative ananas ananasið ananas ananasini
Dative ananasi ananasinum ananasum ananasunum
Genitive ananas ananasins ananasa ananasanna

Finnish

Ananas

Etymology

From French ananas, from Spanish ananás, from Portuguese ananás, from Old Tupi nanas (pineapple).

Noun

ananas

  1. pineapple (plant and fruit)

Declension

Inflection of ananas (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation)
nominative ananas ananakset
genitive ananaksen ananasten
ananaksien
partitive ananasta ananaksia
illative ananakseen ananaksiin
singular plural
nominative ananas ananakset
accusative nom. ananas ananakset
gen. ananaksen
genitive ananaksen ananasten
ananaksien
partitive ananasta ananaksia
inessive ananaksessa ananaksissa
elative ananaksesta ananaksista
illative ananakseen ananaksiin
adessive ananaksella ananaksilla
ablative ananakselta ananaksilta
allative ananakselle ananaksille
essive ananaksena ananaksina
translative ananakseksi ananaksiksi
instructive ananaksin
abessive ananaksetta ananaksitta
comitative ananaksineen

Compounds

Anagrams


French

Ananas

Etymology

Introduced into French from settlers visiting the Indies; from Spanish ananás, from Portuguese ananás, from Old Tupi nanas (pineapple).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.na.nas/, /a.na.na/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • (Louisiana) IPA(key): [zɑ̃nɑ̃na]
  • Hyphenation: a‧na‧nas

Noun

ananas m (plural ananas)

  1. pineapple

References


Icelandic

Ananas

Etymology

You can help Wiktionary by providing a proper etymology.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaːna(ː)nas/

Noun

ananas m (genitive singular ananass, nominative plural ananasar)

  1. pineapple syn.

Declension

Synonyms

  • (pineapple): def. granaldin

Derived terms

  • ananasjurt (Ananas comosus)
  • ananassafi (pineapple juice)
  • ananasætt, ananasjurtarætt (the pineapple family)
  • brekaananas (Ananas bracteatus)
  • stofuananas (Ananas comosus)
  • ananaspálmi
  • ananasrækt
  • sveigblöðkuætt (the pineapple family)

Italian

Etymology

From Portuguese ananás, from Old Tupi nanas (pineapple).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.na.nas/, [ˈaː.n̺a.n̺as̺]; (rare) /a.naˈnas/, [a.n̺aˈn̺as̺]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: à‧na‧nas; (rare): a‧na‧nàs

Noun

ananas m (invariable)

  1. pineapple

Latin

ananas (pineapple)

Etymology

You can help Wiktionary by providing a proper etymology.

Noun

ananas f

  1. an ananas
    • 1582, Christophori a Costa Aromatum & medicamentorum in Orientali India nascentium liber, Antverpia, page 70–71:
      De Ananas. [...] Eius radix carduo eduli perquam similis est, sed & folia non sunt disparia, tametsi ad Ananas siluestris folia magis acedant. [...] De Ananas siluestri. Ananas siluestris descriptio. Altius assurgit qui Ananas siluestris nuncupatur: [...]
      [Note: Here the word is indeclinable (in the singular).]
    • 1651, Ioh. (= Joannes) Bauhinus and Ioh. Hen. (= Joannes Henricus) Cherlerus, Uniuersalis Plantarum Historiae = Historia plantarum uniuersalis, noua, et absolutissima, cum consensu et dissensu circa eas. Tomus III, Ebrodunum, page 95–96 (the book has pictures):
      Acosta Ananas historiam nunc adscribamus. [...] Ananas fructus est [...] Ananas siluestris, folio aloes fructu Cupressino. [picture] Altius alsurgit qui Ananas siluestris nuncupatur:
    • 1704, Joannes Raius, Historiae Plantarum tomus tertius, London, page 638–639 and 665:
      Ad Cap. De Ananas. 1. Ananas sylv. non spinosa [...] 2. Ananas sylvestris Brasiliana [...] Ananas vulgaris habet spinas ad margines foliorum omnes sursum tendentes. [..] 3. Ananas Americana sylvestris altera minor, nostratibus Barbados & Jamaicae insularum colonis Pinguin dicta Pluk. Almag. Botan. T. 258. F. 4. [...]
      [...] cum Anana sylvstri Acosta
      [Note: Here the word is feminine and both indeclinable (in the singular) and of the first declension.]
    • Johannes Jacobus Dillenius, Plantarum rariorum horti elthamensis tomus alter, which followed Hortus elthamensis seu Plantarum rariorum (London, 1732), page 320–321 (the book has pictures):
      Pinguin nomine passim in Hortis Curiosorum & in Insulis Anglorum Americanis nota est haec planta, quae folia, modum nascendi & faciem cum Anana communem habet [...] Porro corona foliosa, quam Ananas gerit, huic generi deest: foliorum aculei rigidiores sunt, majores & minus, ac in Anana, crebri. [...] E mediis foliis scapus exit crassus, unciali & sesquiunciali diametro praeditus, teres, brevior & robustior, quam Ananae, minus etiam nudus, dictis foliis rubentibus, ad basim squamatim eum amplectenibus, cinctus, e quo dein superiora versus aliae squamae breviores, latae, membranaceae, exsuccae, obsolete albidae progrediuntur, & ex harum sinu flores & embryones in spicam pyramidatam digesti nascuntur, pediculo communi crasso brevi insidentes, inferius plures, tres, quatuor & quinque, superius pauciores, gemini & tandem solitarii. [...] De eo mihi constat, esse plantam, quae vocatur Ananas Americana sylvestris altera minor, Barbados & Insulae Jamaicae nostratibus colonis Pinguin dicta Pluken. Alm. p. 29. Tab. 258. f. 4. quae figura ad juniorem plantam minore quantitate facta est sine floribus, nec aliam ejus vel cum, vel fine floribus iconem prostare memini.
      [Note: Here the word is of the first declension.]

Usage notes

  • The feminine gender could belong to the indeclinable noun ananas only.
    Latin first declension nouns ending in -ās (genitive -ae) usually are borrowed from Ancient Greek and are masculine in Latin and Ancient Greek (compare Appendix:Ancient Greek first declension). By analogy the declinable noun ananas could be masculine too (like translingual Ananas m, Modern Greek ανανάς m (ananás), French ananas m, Italian ananas m, Portuguese ananás m, Spanish ananás m).

Norwegian Bokmål

ananas

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish ananás from Portuguese ananás or borrowed directly from Portuguese, from Old Tupi nanas (pineapple).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ananas/
  • Rhymes: -ɑs

Noun

ananas m (definite singular ananasen, indefinite plural ananaser, definite plural ananasene)

  1. a pineapple (plant, fruit)

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Ananas

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish ananás from Portuguese ananás or borrowed directly from Portuguese, from Old Tupi nanas (pineapple).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑnɑnɑs/
  • Rhymes: -ɑs

Noun

ananas m (definite singular ananasen, indefinite plural ananasar, definite plural ananasane)

  1. a pineapple (plant, fruit)

References


Polish

Ananas

Etymology

You can help Wiktionary by providing a proper etymology.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈna.nas/
  • (file)

Noun

ananas m (diminutive ananasek or ananasik)

  1. pineapple (plant)
  2. pineapple (fruit)

Declension

#1 #2

Derived terms

Further reading

  • ananas in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

ananași

Etymology

Borrowed from French ananas, from Spanish ananás, from Portuguese ananás, from Old Tupi nanas (pineapple).

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -as

Noun

ananas m (plural ananași)

  1. pineapple (plant)
  2. pineapple (fruit)

Declension


Serbo-Croatian

Ananas

Etymology

You can help Wiktionary by providing a proper etymology.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ânanas/
  • Hyphenation: a‧na‧nas

Noun

ȁnanas m (Cyrillic spelling а̏нанас)

  1. pineapple

Declension


Slovene

Ananas

Etymology

You can help Wiktionary by providing a proper etymology.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈáːnanas/
  • Tonal orthography: ȃnanas

Noun

ánanas m inan (genitive ánanasa, nominative plural ánanasi)

  1. pineapple

Declension


Swedish

Ananas

Etymology

You can help Wiktionary by providing a proper etymology.

Noun

ananas c

  1. pineapple

Declension

Declension of ananas 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative ananas ananasen ananaser ananaserna
Genitive ananas ananasens ananasers ananasernas

Tok Pisin

Etymology

Borrowed from German Ananas, from Portuguese ananás, from Old Tupi nanas (pineapple)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈanaˌnas/

Noun

ananas

  1. pineapple(s)

Synonyms


Turkish

Ananas

Etymology

Borrowed from French ananas, from Spanish ananás, Portuguese ananás, from Old Tupi nanas (pineapple).

Noun

ananas (definite accusative ananası, plural ananaslar)

  1. pineapple

Declension

Inflection
Nominative ananas
Definite accusative ananası
Singular Plural
Nominative ananas ananaslar
Definite accusative ananası ananasları
Dative ananasa ananaslara
Locative ananasta ananaslarda
Ablative ananastan ananaslardan
Genitive ananasın ananasların
Possessive forms
Singular Plural
1st singular ananasım ananaslarım
2nd singular ananasın ananasların
3rd singular ananası ananasları
1st plural ananasımız ananaslarımız
2nd plural ananasınız ananaslarınız
3rd plural ananasları ananasları

West Frisian

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish ananás.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈanənas/

Noun

ananas c (plural ananassen, diminutive ananaske)

  1. pineapple

Further reading

  • ananas”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
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