aitama
Estonian
Etymology
Derived from abi (“help”)
Conjugation
Inflection of aitama (ÕS type 29/hüppama, t-d gradation)
| indicative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | aitan | ei aita | 1st sing. | olen aidanud | ei ole aidanud pole aidanud |
| 2nd sing. | aitad | 2nd sing. | oled aidanud | ||
| 3rd sing. | aitab | 3rd sing. | on aidanud | ||
| 1st plur. | aitame | 1st plur. | oleme aidanud | ||
| 2nd plur. | aitate | 2nd plur. | olete aidanud | ||
| 3rd plur. | aitavad | 3rd plur. | on aidanud | ||
| passive | aidatakse | ei aidata | passive | on aidatud | ei ole aidatud pole aidatud |
| past | pluperfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | aitasin | ei aidanud | 1st sing. | olin aidanud | ei olnud aidanud polnud aidanud |
| 2nd sing. | aitasid | 2nd sing. | olid aidanud | ||
| 3rd sing. | aitas | 3rd sing. | oli aidanud | ||
| 1st plur. | aitasime | 1st plur. | olime aidanud | ||
| 2nd plur. | aitasite | 2nd plur. | olite aidanud | ||
| 3rd plur. | aitasid | 3rd plur. | oli aidanud | ||
| passive | aidati | ei aidatud | passive | oli aidatud | ei olnud aidatud polnud aidatud |
| conditional | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | aitaksin | ei aitaks | 1st sing. | oleksin aidanud | ei oleks aidanud poleks aidanud |
| 2nd sing. | aitaksid | 2nd sing. | oleksid aidanud | ||
| 3rd sing. | aitaks | 3rd sing. | oleks aidanud | ||
| 1st plur. | aitaksime | 1st plur. | oleksime aidanud | ||
| 2nd plur. | aitaksite | 2nd plur. | oleksite aidanud | ||
| 3rd plur. | aitaksid | 3rd plur. | oleksid aidanud | ||
| passive | aidataks | ei aidataks | passive | oleks aidatud | ei oleks aidatud poleks aidatud |
| imperative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — |
| 2nd sing. | aita | ära aita | 2nd sing. | — | — |
| 3rd sing. | aidaku | ärgu aidaku | 3rd sing. | olgu aidanud | ärgu olgu aidanud |
| 1st plur. | aidakem | ärgem aidakem | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | aidake | ärge aidake | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | aidaku | ärgu aidaku | 3rd plur. | olgu aidanud | ärgu olgu aidanud |
| passive | aidatagu | ärgu aidatagu | passive | olgu aidatud | ärgu olgu aidatud |
| quotative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| active | aitavat | ei aitavat | active | olevat aidanud | ei olevat aidanud polevat aidanud |
| passive | aidatavat | ei aidatavat | passive | olevat aidatud | ei olevat aidatud polevat aidatud |
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ma-infinitive | da-infinitive | ||||||||
| active | passive | da-form | aidata | ||||||
| nominative | aitama | aidatama | des-form | aidates | |||||
| inessive | aitamas | — | participle | ||||||
| elative | aitamast | — | active | passive | |||||
| translative | aitamaks | — | present | aitav | aidatav | ||||
| abessive | aitamata | — | past | aidanud | aidatud | ||||
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