< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/staviti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *stāw-, from Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-ēw-, from *steh₂-. Cognate with Latvian stãvêt (“to stand”), Lithuanian stovė́ti (“to stand”), Old English stōwian.
Inflection
Conjugation of *staviti (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm a)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *stavľenьje | *staviti | *stavitъ | *stavilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *stavľenъ | *stavimъ |
| Active | *stavľь | *stavę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *stavixъ | *stavi | *stavi | *stavľǫ | *staviši | *stavitь |
| Dual | *stavixově | *stavista | *staviste | *stavivě | *stavita | *stavite |
| Plural | *stavixomъ | *staviste | *stavišę | *stavimъ | *stavite | *stavętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *stavľaaxъ | *stavľaaše | *stavľaaše | — | *stavi | *stavi |
| Dual | *stavľaaxově | *stavľaašeta | *stavľaašete | *stavivě | *stavita | — |
| Plural | *stavľaaxomъ | *stavľaašete | *stavľaaxǫ | *stavimъ | *stavite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*stavivъ is later doublet of past active participle
Related terms
▼ <a href='/wiki/Category:Proto-Slavic_terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*steh%E2%82%82-' title='Category:Proto-Slavic terms derived from the PIE root *steh₂-'>Proto-Slavic terms derived from the PIE root *steh₂-</a> (0 c, 9 e)
<a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stado' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stado'>Proto-Slavic/stado</a>
<a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stam%D1%8A' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stamъ'>Proto-Slavic/stamъ</a>
<a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stan%D1%8A' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stanъ'>Proto-Slavic/stanъ</a>
<a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/star%D1%8A' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/starъ'>Proto-Slavic/starъ</a>
<a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stati' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stati'>Proto-Slavic/stati</a>
<a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/staviti' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/staviti'>Proto-Slavic/staviti</a>
<a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stav%D1%8A' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stavъ'>Proto-Slavic/stavъ</a>
<a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stojati' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stojati'>Proto-Slavic/stojati</a>
<a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stol%D1%8A' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stolъ'>Proto-Slavic/stolъ</a>
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Czech: stavit
- Polish: stawić
- Slovak: staviť
- Sorbian:
- Upper Sorbian: stawić
- Lower Sorbian: stawiś
References
- Derksen, Rick (2015) Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 430
- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 466
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “ставить”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
- Šanskij, N. M. (2004), “ставить”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
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