< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/prijateľь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *prijàti (“to favor, please”) +‎ *-teľь.

Noun

*prijàteľь m [1]

  1. friend

Inflection
Declension of *prijàteľь (soft o-stem, accent paradigm a)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *prijàteľь *prijàteľa *prijàteľi
Accusative *prijàteľь *prijàteľa *prijàteľę̇
Genitive *prijàteľa *prijàteľu *prijàteľь
Locative *prijàteľi *prijàteľu *prijàteľīxъ
Dative *prijàteľu *prijàteľema *prijàteľēmъ
Instrumental *prijàteľьmь, *prijàteľemь* *prijàteľema *prijàteľī
Vocative *prijàteľu *prijàteľa *prijàteľi
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.
  • *prijaznъ
  • *prijaznь

Descendants

Further reading
  • Gluhak, Alemko (1993) Hrvatski etimološki rječnik (in Serbo-Croatian), Zagreb: August Cesarec, page 502
  • Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “приятель”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
  • Černyx, P. Ja. (1999), “приятель”, in Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 67

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*prijateļь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 419: “m. jo ‘friend’”
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