< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pluto

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ploʔutó, *ploutó?, from Proto-Indo-European *ploh₃w-tó-m, *plow-tó-m?. Cognate with Latvian plàuts, Lithuanian plaũtas, Proto-Germanic *flauþī- (> Old Norse *fleyðr (“cross-beam”)), Latin pluteus (?), and Finnish lauta (“bath shelf, board”) (through either Baltic or Germanic).

Noun

*plūtò n

  1. flotsam

Inflection
Declension of *plūtò (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *plūtò *plũtě *plūtà
Accusative *plūtò *plũtě *plūtà
Genitive *plūtà *plūtù *plũtъ
Locative *plūtě̀ *plūtù *plũtěxъ
Dative *plūtù *plūtòma *plūtòmъ
Instrumental *plūtъ̀mь, *plūtòmь* *plūtòma *plũty
Vocative *plūtò *plũtě *plūtà
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants
  • South Slavic:
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic: плӯtо̏, плу́то (“flotsam”)
      Latin: plūtȍ, plúto
  • West Slavic:
    • Slovincian: [Term?] (“flotsam”)

References
  • Derksen, Rick (2008), “*plūtò”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 406
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