< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/minǫti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From the root of *mijati (“to pass”) + *-nǫti, from Proto-Indo-European *mey-. Cognate with Latin meō (“to go, to pass”) (infinitive meāre).

Verb

*minǫti pf [1][2]

  1. to pass

Inflection
Conjugation of *minǫti (perf., -n-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*minovenьje *minǫti *minǫtъ *minǫlъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *minovenъ —
Active *minǫvъ —
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *minǫxъ*minǫ*minǫ *minǫ*mineši*minetь
Dual *minǫxově*minǫsta*minǫste *minevě*mineta*minete
Plural *minǫxomъ*minǫste*minǫšę *minemъ*minete*minǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular ——— —*mini*mini
Dual ——— *miněvě*miněta—
Plural ——— *miněmъ*miněte—
    Notes:
  • In perfective verbs, present expresses future
  • *mijati (“to pass”)
  • *minovati (“to pass”)
  • *mimo (“by, past”)

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: минꙋти (minuti)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: minúti
    • Old Polish: minąć
    • Slovak: minúť'
    • Slovincian: ḿïnǫc (Lorentz Pomor. I dictionary)
    • Sorbian:
      • Upper Sorbian: minyć
      • Lower Sorbian: minuś

Further reading

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*minǫti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 318: “v. ‘pass’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001), “minǫti: minǫ minetь”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 205, 240; PR 139; MP 22)”
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