< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/strowéyeti

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *strew- +‎ *-éyeti.

Verb

*strowéyeti (imperfective) [1]

  1. to strew, to disperse
  2. to spawn

Inflection
Imperfective, thematic
3rd singular *strowéyeti
3rd plural *strowéyonti
Active voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *strowéyoh₂ *strowéyom — *strowéyōh₂ *strowéyoyh₁m̥
2nd singular *strowéyesi *strowéyes *strowéye *strowéyēsi *strowéyoys
3rd singular *strowéyeti *strowéyet *strowéyetu *strowéyēti *strowéyoyt
1st dual *strowéyowos *strowéyowe — *strowéyōwos *strowéyoywe
2nd dual *strowéyetes *strowéyetom *strowéyetom *strowéyētes *strowéyoytom
3rd dual *strowéyetes *strowéyetām *strowéyetām *strowéyētes *strowéyoytām
1st plural *strowéyomos *strowéyome — *strowéyōmos *strowéyoyme
2nd plural *strowéyete *strowéyete *strowéyete *strowéyēte *strowéyoyte
3rd plural *strowéyonti *strowéyont *strowéyontu *strowéyōnti *strowéyoyh₁n̥t
Participle *strowéyonts
Middle voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *strowéyoh₂er *strowéyoh₂e — *strowéyōh₂er *strowéyoyh₂e
2nd singular *strowéyeth₂er *strowéyeth₂e *strowéyeso *strowéyēth₂er *strowéyoyth₂e
3rd singular *strowéyetor *strowéyeto *? *strowéyētor *strowéyoyto, *strowéyoyh₁o
1st dual *strowéyowosdʰh₂ *strowéyowedʰh₂ — *strowéyōwosdʰh₂ *strowéyoywedʰh₂
2nd dual *? *? *? *? *?
3rd dual *? *? *? *? *?
1st plural *strowéyomosdʰh₂ *strowéyomedʰh₂ — *strowéyōmosdʰh₂ *strowéyoymedʰh₂
2nd plural *strowéyedʰh₂we *strowéyedʰh₂we *strowéyedʰh₂we *strowéyēdʰh₂we *strowéyoydʰh₂we
3rd plural *strowéyoror, *strowéyontor *strowéyoro, *strowéyonto *? *strowéyōror, *strowéyōntor *strowéyoyro, *strowéyoyh₁n̥to
Participle *strowéyomnos

Descendants
  • Balto-Slavic: [Term?]
    • Slavic: *strujiti[2] (possibly)
      • Old Church Slavonic: строуити (struiti)
  • Celtic: [Term?]
    • Brythonic: [Term?]
      • Old Breton: strouis
        • Old Irish: a·sroíther
  • Germanic: *strawjaną

References
  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*straujan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 483
  2. Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (2003), “*obstrujiti”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 30, Moscow: Nauka, page 84
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.