< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/strawjaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *strow-éye-ti, a causative from the root *strew- (“to spread, strew”).[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈstrɑw.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*strawjaną [1]

  1. to strew

Inflection
Conjugation of *strawjaną (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *strawjō*strawjaų—*strawjai*?
2nd singular *strawisi*strawjais*strawi*strawjasai*strawjaisau
3rd singular *strawiþi*strawjai*strawjaþau*strawjaþai*strawjaiþau
1st dual *strawjōs*strawjaiw———
2nd dual *strawjaþiz*strawjaiþiz*strawjaþiz——
1st plural *strawjamaz*strawjaim—*strawjanþai*strawjainþau
2nd plural *strawiþ*strawjaiþ*strawiþ*strawjanþai*strawjainþau
3rd plural *strawjanþi*strawjain*strawjanþau*strawjanþai*strawjainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *strawidǭ*strawidēdį̄
2nd singular *strawidēz*strawidēdīz
3rd singular *strawidē*strawidēdī
1st dual *strawidēdū*strawidēdīw
2nd dual *strawidēdudiz*strawidēdīdiz
1st plural *strawidēdum*strawidēdīm
2nd plural *strawidēdud*strawidēdīd
3rd plural *strawidēdun*strawidēdīn
present past
participles *strawjandz*strawidaz

Derived terms
  • *strawīniz

Descendants

References
  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*straujan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 483
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