Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peh₂ǵ-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Alternative forms

*peh₂ḱ-

Root

*peh₂ǵ- [1][2]

to attach

Derived terms

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*peh%E2%82%82%C7%B5-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *peh₂ǵ-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *peh₂ǵ-</a>

*ph₂-né-ǵ- ~ *ph₂-n̥-ǵ- (nasal-infix present)
- Italic: *pangō
  - Latin: pangō (“I fasten, fix”) (see there for further descendants)
*ph₂ǵ-éh₂ye-ti
- Italic:
  - Latin: (prō)pagō (see there for further descendants)
*ph₂ǵ-tós
- Italic:
  - Latin: pactus
*péh₂ǵ-s (nomen actionis)
- Hellenic:
  - Ancient Greek: (ἅ)παξ ((há)pax)
*peh₂ǵ-os
- Italic: *pāgos
  - Latin: pāgus (“district, region”)
- Slavic: *pazъ (see there for further descendants)
*ph₂ǵ-eh₂
- Hellenic:
  - Ancient Greek: πάγη (págē)
*peh₂ǵ-mn̥
- Hellenic:
  - Ancient Greek: πῆγμα (pêgma)
*p(e)h₂ǵ-sleh₂
- Italic: *pākslā
  - Latin: pāla
*p(e)h₂ǵ-slo-
- Italic: *pākslos
  - Latin: pālus (“stake, pole”)
*p(e)h₂ǵ-slo-lo-
- Italic: *pākslolos
  - Latin: paxillus
*peh₂ǵ-sno-
- Hellenic:
  - Ancient Greek: πάχνη (pákhnē)
*ph₂ǵ-y(e)h₂-lo-
- Hellenic:
  - Ancient Greek: πάσσαλος (pássalos), πάτταλος (páttalos)
    - Latin: pessulus
(possibly) *ph₂ǵ-sth₂-[3]
- Armenian:
  - Old Armenian: հաստ (hast)
- Germanic: *fastuz (see there for further descendants)
Unsorted formations:
- Armenian:
  - Old Armenian: աստեմ (astem, “to look for a bride; ask in marriage”)
- Hellenic:
  - Ancient Greek: πηγός (pēgós), πάγος (págos, “cliff, peak”), πήγνυμι (pḗgnumi, “I secure, fasten”)
- Italic:
  - Latin: pāgina (“page, sheet”)

References

De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill
Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume III, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 787–788
Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*fastu-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 138

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[1] De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill

[2] Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume III, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 787–788

[3] Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*fastu-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 138