< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁rudʰéh₁ti

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *h₁rewdʰ- + *-éh₁ti.

Verb

*h₁rudʰéh₁ti (imperfective) [1]

  1. to be red

Inflection

Imperfective, athematic, active only
3rd singular *h₁rudʰéh₁ti
3rd plural *h₁rudʰéh₁n̥ti
Active voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *h₁rudʰéh₁mi *h₁rudʰéh₁m̥ *h₁rudʰéh₁oh₂ *h₁rudʰéh₁yeh₁m̥
2nd singular *h₁rudʰéh₁si *h₁rudʰéh₁s *h₁rudʰéh₁, *h₁rudʰéh₁dʰi *h₁rudʰéh₁esi *h₁rudʰéh₁yeh₁s
3rd singular *h₁rudʰéh₁ti *h₁rudʰéh₁t *h₁rudʰéh₁tu *h₁rudʰéh₁eti *h₁rudʰéh₁yeh₁t
1st dual *h₁rudʰéh₁wos *h₁rudʰéh₁we *h₁rudʰéh₁owos *h₁rudʰéh₁ih₁we
2nd dual *h₁rudʰéh₁tes *h₁rudʰéh₁tom *h₁rudʰéh₁tom *h₁rudʰéh₁etes *h₁rudʰéh₁ih₁tom
3rd dual *h₁rudʰéh₁tes *h₁rudʰéh₁tām *h₁rudʰéh₁tām *h₁rudʰéh₁etes *h₁rudʰéh₁ih₁tām
1st plural *h₁rudʰéh₁mos *h₁rudʰéh₁me *h₁rudʰéh₁omos *h₁rudʰéh₁ih₁me
2nd plural *h₁rudʰéh₁te *h₁rudʰéh₁te *h₁rudʰéh₁te *h₁rudʰéh₁ete *h₁rudʰéh₁ih₁te
3rd plural *h₁rudʰéh₁n̥ti *h₁rudʰéh₁n̥t *h₁rudʰéh₁n̥tu *h₁rudʰéh₁onti *h₁rudʰéh₁ih₁n̥t
Participle *h₁rudʰéh₁n̥ts

Descendants

  • Germanic: *rudjaną (see there for further descendants)
  • Italic: *ruðēō
  • Slavic: *rъděti (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. Ringe, Don (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic, Oxford University Press
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