< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hwaþeraz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *kʷóteros, from *kʷos (“which”). Cognate with Sanskrit कतर (katará), Ancient Greek πότερος (póteros), Russian который (kotoryj).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxʷɑ.θe.rɑz/
Inflection
Declension of *hwaþeraz (a-stem, strong only)
| strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *hwaþeraz | *hwaþirai | *hwaþerō | *hwaþerôz | *hwaþera | *hwaþerō |
| accusative | *hwaþeranǭ | *hwaþeranz | *hwaþerǭ | *hwaþerōz | — | *hwaþerō |
| genitive | *hwaþeras, *hwaþiris | *hwaþiraizǫ̂ | *hwaþiraizōz | *hwaþiraizǫ̂ | *hwaþeras, *hwaþiris | *hwaþiraizǫ̂ |
| dative | *hwaþerammai | *hwaþiraimaz | *hwaþiraizōi | *hwaþiraimaz | *hwaþerammai | *hwaþiraimaz |
| instrumental | *hwaþeranō | *hwaþiraimiz | *hwaþiraizō | *hwaþiraimiz | *hwaþeranō | *hwaþiraimiz |
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Ringe, Don (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic, Oxford University Press
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