Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/wailannā

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Alternative forms

*wēlannā

Etymology

Schrijver explains as "the wailer", from Proto-Indo-European *wai.[1]

Noun

*wailannā f [2]

seagull

Declension

Feminine ā-stem
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*wailannā	*wailannai	*wailannās
vocative	*wailannā	*wailannai	*wailannās
accusative	*wailannam	*wailannai	*wailannās
genitive	*wailannās	*wailannous	*wailannom
dative	*wailannai	*wailannābom	*wailannābos
instrumental	*?	*wailannābim	*wailannābis

Descendants

Brythonic: *gwuɨlann (< *wēlannā)
- Old Breton: guilannou (plural)
  - Middle Breton: goelann
    - Breton: gouelan
    - → Middle French: gaellans, goilant
      - French: goéland
    - → Middle English: gulle
      - English: gull, seagull
- Old Cornish: guilan
  - Cornish: goelann
- Middle Welsh: gwylan
  - Welsh: gwylan
Goidelic:
- Old Irish: faílenn, foílenn
  - Irish: faoileán, faoileog
  - Manx: foillan, foilleig, fooilleig
  - Scottish Gaelic: faoileann, faoileag

References

Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1995) Studies in British Celtic historical phonology (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, pages 115–116
Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1995) Studies in British Celtic historical phonology (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 107

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[1] Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1995) Studies in British Celtic historical phonology (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, pages 115–116

[2] Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1995) Studies in British Celtic historical phonology (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 107