< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic
Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/aleti
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₂életi, from the root *h₂el-.
Inflection
| Thematic present, t-preterite, ā-subjunctive | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active voice | ||||
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
| 1st singular | *alū | *alennem | ? | *altū |
| 2nd singular | *alesi | *alītū | ? | *altes |
| 3rd singular | *aleti | *ale(to) | ? | *alt |
| 1st plural | *alomu | *alemmets | ? | *altomu |
| 2nd plural | *alete | *aletes, *aleswīs | ? | *altete |
| 3rd plural | *alonti | *alentets | ? | *altont |
| Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
| 1st singular | *alām | *alānnem | — | |
| 2nd singular | *alāsi | *alātū | *alī | |
| 3rd singular | *alāti | *alā(to) | *alet | |
| 1st plural | *alāmes | *alāmmets | *alomu | |
| 2nd plural | *alāte | *alātes, *alāswīs | *aletīs | |
| 3rd plural | *alānti | *alāntets | *alont | |
| Passive voice | ||||
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
| 1st singular | *alūr | — | ? | — |
| 2nd singular | *aletar | — | ? | — |
| 3rd singular | *aletor | *aletey | ? | *alto |
| 1st plural | *alommor | — | ? | — |
| 2nd plural | *aledwe | — | ? | — |
| 3rd plural | *alontor | *alentits | ? | *altūnts |
| Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
| 1st singular | *alār | — | — | |
| 2nd singular | *alātar | — | *aletar | |
| 3rd singular | *alātor | — | *alor | |
| 1st plural | *alāmmor | — | *alommor | |
| 2nd plural | *alādwe | — | *aledwe | |
| 3rd plural | *alāntor | — | *alontor | |
Descendants
References
- Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*al-o-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 30
- Celtic Lexicon - University of Wales
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