< Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/gardas
Proto-Balto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *gʰordʰos, from *gʰerdʰ- (“to enclose”).
Inflection
Declension of *gardas (o-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *gardas | *gardōˀ | *gardai |
Accusative | *gardun | *gardōˀ | *garduns |
Genitive | *gardā | *gardauš | *gardun |
Locative | *gardai | *gardauš | *gardaišu |
Dative | *gardōi | *gardamō | *gardamas |
Instrumental | *gardōˀ | *gardamō | *gardamiš |
Vocative | *garde | *gardōˀ | *gardai |
References
- Kim, Ronald (2018), “The Phonology of Balto-Slavic”, in Jared S. Klein, Brian Joseph, and Matthias Fritz, editors, Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook of Language Comparison and the Reconstruction of Indo-European, Berlin: de Gruyter
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*gȏrdъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 178: “*gordos”
- Derksen, Rick (2015), “gardas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 164: “*gordos”
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