Muslim

See also: muslim

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed around 1615 from Arabic مُسْلِم (muslim, one who submits), the active participle of أَسْلَمَ (ʾaslama, he submitted), verb form IV from the triliteral root س ل م (s-l-m), "to be whole, intact". The verbal noun إسْلام (ʾislām) means literally "submission". In a religious sense, الْإِسْلَام (al-ʾislām) translates to "faith, piety", and مُسْلِم (muslim) to "one who has (religious) faith or piety".

Pronunciation

Noun

Muslim (plural Muslims, feminine Muslimah or Muslima)

  1. A person who is a follower and believer of Islam.
    • 1626, Samuel Purchas, Purchas his Pilgrimage, or Relations of the World, fourth edition, page 1019: lines 19-21:
      It was gouerned by Macuac, which conditioned with Amrus that euery Egyptian should pay an Egyptian peece of Gold, and to entertaine three dayes euery Muslim which passed that way.
    • 2006, Howard Greenstein, Kendra G. Hotz, John Kaltner, What Do Our Neighbors Believe? (→ISBN):
      Muslims invented the concept of zero, which is a foundation for the numbering system used throughout the world.

Synonyms

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Hyponyms

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Translations

Adjective

Muslim (not comparable)

  1. Being or relating to a believer of Islam.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Translations

References

  1. Muslim” in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary.: ≈/ˈməz.ləm/, /ˈmʊz.ləm/, /ˈmʊs.ləm/
  2. Muslim” in the Collins English Dictionary, Glasgow: HarperCollins Publishers.: /ˈmʌz.lɪm/, /ˈmʊs.lɪm/

Anagrams


German

Alternative forms

  • Moslem (now chiefly colloquial, but still common)
  • Moslim (archaic)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmʊslɪm/, /mʊsˈliːm/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: Mus‧lim

Noun

Muslim m (genitive Muslims, plural Muslime or Muslims, feminine Muslima or Muslimin)

  1. Muslim
    Synonym: Moslem
    Antonyms: Nichtmuslim, Kafir

Synonyms

Hypernyms

Hyponyms

Hyponyms of „Muslim“ according to religious orientation
  • Alevit/Alewit
  • Chardschit
  • Dschabrit
  • Mutazilit
  • Schiit
  • Sunnit
  • Wahhabit
Other hyponyms of „Muslimin“

Derived terms

Further reading

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